[
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2026/01/12/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog",
        "title": "CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2026/01/12/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog",
        "summary": "<p>CISA has added&nbsp;one&nbsp;new vulnerability&nbsp;to its&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"79453b83-86b9-4e2f-b1ec-abf73c6eb291\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\" title=\"Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog\">Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog</a>, based on evidence of active exploitation.&nbsp;</p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8110\" target=\"_blank\">CVE-2025-8110</a>&nbsp;Gogs&nbsp;Path Traversal Vulnerability&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n<p>This&nbsp;type of vulnerability is&nbsp;a&nbsp;frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and&nbsp;poses&nbsp;significant risks to the federal enterprise.&nbsp;</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/binding-operational-directive-22-01\">Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities</a>&nbsp;established the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate&nbsp;identified&nbsp;vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Reducing_the_Significant_Risk_of_Known_Exploited_Vulnerabilities_211103.pdf\">BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet</a>&nbsp;for more information.&nbsp;</p>\n<p>Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing&nbsp;timely&nbsp;remediation of&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"79453b83-86b9-4e2f-b1ec-abf73c6eb291\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\" title=\"Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog\">KEV Catalog vulnerabilities</a>&nbsp;as part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"f2adba9a-0404-494c-a90c-4363a4a5c934\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\" title=\"Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\">specified criteria</a>.&nbsp;</p>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Mon, 12 Jan 26 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Mon, 12 Jan 26 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-008-01",
        "title": "Hitachi Energy Asset Suite",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-008-01",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-008-01.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Hitachi Energy is aware of a Jasper Report vulnerability that affects the Asset Suite product versions mentioned in this document below. This vulnerability can be exploited to carry out remote code execution (RCE) attack on the product. Please refer to the Recommended Immediate Actions for information about the mitigation/remediation.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Hitachi Energy Asset Suite are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Asset Suite (CVE-2025-10492)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 9.8</td>\n<td>Hitachi Energy</td>\n<td>Hitachi Energy Asset Suite</td>\n<td>Deserialization of Untrusted Data</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Energy</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>Switzerland</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-10492</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>A vulnerability exists in Jasper Report third party component of Asset Suite. A Java deserialization vulnerability has been discovered in Jaspersoft Library. Improper handling of externally supplied data may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely on systems that use the affected library.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-10492\" data-entity-type=\"external\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Hitachi Energy Asset Suite</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Hitachi Energy</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Asset Suite versions 9.7 and prior</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update to version 9.8</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Restrict the loading of external custom reports created by end users by allowing only trusted Jasper reports generated by the system administrator</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Apply general mitigation factors</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html\">CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>9.8</td>\n<td>CRITICAL</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Hitachi Energy PSIRT reported this vulnerability to CISA.</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Notice</h2>\n<p>The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by Hitachi Energy. Hitachi Energy provides no warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, for the information contained in this document, and assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. In no event shall Hitachi Energy or any of its suppliers be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document, or from the use of any hardware or software described in this document, even if Hitachi Energy or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. This document and parts hereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from Hitachi Energy and the contents hereof must not be imparted to a third party nor used for any unauthorized purpose. All rights to registrations and trademarks reside with their respective owners.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Support</h2>\n<p>For additional information and support please contact your product provider or Hitachi Energy service organization. For contact information, see https://www.hitachienergy.com/contact-us/ for Hitachi Energy contact-centers.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>General Mitigation Factors</h2>\n<p>Recommended security practices and firewall configurations can help protect a process control network from attacks that originate from outside the network. Such practices include that process control systems are physically protected from direct access by unauthorized personnel, have no direct connections to the Internet, and are separated from other networks by means of a firewall system that has a minimal number of ports exposed, and others that have to be evaluated case by case. Process control systems should not be used for Internet surfing, instant messaging, or receiving e-mails. Portable computers and removable storage media should be carefully scanned for viruses before they are connected to a control system. Proper password policies and processes should be followed.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the exploitation risk of these vulnerabilities.</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most recent version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Advisory Conversion Disclaimer</h2>\n<p>This ICSA is a verbatim republication of Hitachi Energy PSIRT 8DBD000231 from a direct conversion of the vendor's Common Security Advisory Framework (CSAF) advisory. This is republished to CISA's website as a means of increasing visibility and is provided \"as-is\" for informational purposes only. CISA is not responsible for the editorial or technical accuracy of republished advisories and provides no warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within this advisory. Further, CISA does not endorse any commercial product or service. Please contact Hitachi Energy PSIRT directly for any questions regarding this advisory.</p>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-09</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-09</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial public release</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2026-01-08</td>\n<td>2</td>\n<td>Initial Republication of Hitachi Energy PSIRT 8DBD000231 advisory</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Thu, 08 Jan 26 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Thu, 08 Jan 26 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2026/01/07/cisa-adds-two-known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
        "title": "CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2026/01/07/cisa-adds-two-known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
        "summary": "<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW177556402 BCX8\">\n<p>CISA has added two new vulnerabilities to its <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"79453b83-86b9-4e2f-b1ec-abf73c6eb291\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\" title=\"Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog\"><u>Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog</u></a>, based on evidence of active exploitation.&nbsp;</p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2009-0556\" target=\"_blank\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2009-0556</u></a> Microsoft Office PowerPoint Code Injection Vulnerability</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37164\" target=\"_blank\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2025-37164</u></a> HPE OneView Code Injection Vulnerability&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n<p>These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW177556402 BCX8\">\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/binding-operational-directive-22-01\"><u>Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities</u></a> established the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Reducing_the_Significant_Risk_of_Known_Exploited_Vulnerabilities_211103.pdf\"><u>BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet</u></a> for more information.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW177556402 BCX8\">\n<p>Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/node/20326\" data-entity-uuid=\"79453b83-86b9-4e2f-b1ec-abf73c6eb291\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>KEV Catalog vulnerabilities</u></a> as part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/node/16544\" data-entity-uuid=\"f2adba9a-0404-494c-a90c-4363a4a5c934\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>specified criteria</u></a>.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Wed, 07 Jan 26 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Wed, 07 Jan 26 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-006-01",
        "title": "Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-006-01",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-26-006-01.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to redirect connections to an attacker controlled device, gain admin access to the web portal, or gain limited shell access.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>MicroServer firmware (CVE-2025-61939, CVE-2025-64305, CVE-2025-66620)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 8.8</td>\n<td>Columbia Weather Systems</td>\n<td>Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer</td>\n<td>Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints, Cleartext Storage in a File or on Disk, Command Shell in Externally Accessible Directory</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Information Technology</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>United States</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>United States</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-61939</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>An unused function in the MicroServer can start a reverse ssh connection to a vendor registered domain, without mutual authentication. An attacker on the local network with admin access to the web server, and the ability to manipulate DNS responses, can redirect the SSH connection to an attacker controlled device.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61939\" data-entity-type=\"external\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Columbia Weather Systems</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer firmware: &lt;MS_4.1_14142</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Columbia Weather Systems recommends users update the MicroServer firmware to version MS_4.1_14142 or later. To obtain the update, users should contact Columbia Weather Systems Support directly via email (support@columbiaweather.com) or phone (503-629-0887) for assistance.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/923.html\">CWE-923 Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>8.8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-64305</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The MicroServer copies parts of the system firmware to an unencrypted external SD card on boot, which contains user and vendor secrets. An attacker can utilize these plaintext secrets to modify the vendor firmware, or gain admin access to the web portal.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-64305\" data-entity-type=\"external\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Columbia Weather Systems</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer firmware: &lt;MS_4.1_14142</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Columbia Weather Systems recommends users update the MicroServer firmware to version MS_4.1_14142 or later. To obtain the update, users should contact Columbia Weather Systems Support directly via email (support@columbiaweather.com) or phone (503-629-0887) for assistance.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/313.html\">CWE-313 Cleartext Storage in a File or on Disk</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\">CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-66620</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>An unused webshell in the MicroServer allows unlimited login attempts, with sudo rights on certain files and directories. An attacker with admin access to the MicroServer can gain limited shell access, enabling persistence through reverse shells, and the ability to modify or remove data stored in the file system.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66620\" data-entity-type=\"external\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Columbia Weather Systems</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer firmware: &lt;MS_4.1_14142</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Columbia Weather Systems recommends users update the MicroServer firmware to version MS_4.1_14142 or later. To obtain the update, users should contact Columbia Weather Systems Support directly via email (support@columbiaweather.com) or phone (503-629-0887) for assistance.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/553.html\">CWE-553 Command Shell in Externally Accessible Directory</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>UsrPacific/Columbia Weather Systems reported these vulnerabilities to CISA</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-01-06</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2026-01-06</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Publication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Tue, 06 Jan 26 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Tue, 06 Jan 26 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/30/cisa-releases-two-industrial-control-systems-advisories",
        "title": "CISA Releases Two Industrial Control Systems Advisories",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/30/cisa-releases-two-industrial-control-systems-advisories",
        "summary": "<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW260042838 BCX8\">\n<p>CISA released two Industrial Control Systems (ICS) Advisories. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS.&nbsp;</p>\n<ul>\n<li>ICSA-25-364-01: <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-364-01\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"c2bdda08-9044-49c0-b966-20c5433fd29f\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\" title=\"WHILL Model C2 Electric Wheelchairs and Model F Power Chairs\"><u>WHILL C2 Wheelchairs</u></a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-345-03: <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-345-03\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"baf6fda4-e9b0-47b8-afd8-f7c6039c2a0a\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\" title=\"AzeoTech DAQFactory (Update A)\"><u>AzeoTech DAQFactory (Update A)</u></a>&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n<p>CISA encourages users and administrators to review newly released ICS Advisories for technical details and mitigations.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Tue, 30 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Tue, 30 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-364-01",
        "title": "WHILL Model C2 Electric Wheelchairs and Model F Power Chairs",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-364-01",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsma-25-364-01.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker within Bluetooth range to take control over the product.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of WHILL Model C2 Electric Wheelchairs and Model F Power Chairs are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Model C2 Electric WheelChair (CVE-2025-14346)</li>\n<li>Model F Power Chair (CVE-2025-14346)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 9.8</td>\n<td>WHILL Inc.</td>\n<td>WHILL Model C2 Electric Wheelchairs and Model F Power Chairs</td>\n<td>Missing Authentication for Critical Function</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Healthcare and Public Health</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>Japan</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-14346</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>WHILL Model C2 Electric Wheelchairs and Model F Power Chairs do not enforce authentication for Bluetooth connections. An attacker within range can pair with the device and issue movement commands, override speed restrictions, and manipulate configuration profiles without any credentials or user interaction.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-14346\" data-entity-type=\"external\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>WHILL Model C2 Electric Wheelchairs and Model F Power Chairs</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>WHILL Inc.</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>WHILL Inc. Model C2 Electric WheelChair: vers:all/*, WHILL Inc. Model F Power Chair: vers:all/*</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>WHILL has deployed the following fixes on December 29th, 2025:</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Device-Side Speed Profile Protection:</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Implemented a safeguard in the wheelchair firmware to prevent unauthorized modification of speed profiles from the mobile application.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Unlock Command Restriction During Motion:</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Block unlock commands issued from either the mobile app or the smart key while the wheelchair is in motion.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Application JSON File Obfuscation:</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Obfuscate the configuration files used by the mobile application by converting JSON files into a binary format on both Android and iOS platforms.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information, contact WHILL Inc.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/306.html\">CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>9.8</td>\n<td>CRITICAL</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Billy Rios, Jesse Young, Brandon Rothel, Jonathan Butts, Henri Hein, Justin Boling, Nick Kulesza, Ken Natividad, and Carl Schuettthe of the Exploit Development Team - QED Secure Solutions reported this vulnerability to CISA</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the Internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>For more information, contact WHILL Inc.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:</p>\n<p>Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.</p>\n<p>Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.</p>\n<p>Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting this vulnerability has been reported to CISA at this time.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-30</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-30</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Publication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Tue, 30 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Tue, 30 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/29/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog",
        "title": "CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/29/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog",
        "summary": "<p>CISA has added one new vulnerability to its\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\"><u>Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog</u></a>, based on evidence of active exploitation.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-14847\" target=\"_blank\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2025-14847</u></a> MongoDB and MongoDB Server Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency Vulnerability&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n<p>This type of vulnerability is a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and poses significant risks to the federal enterprise.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/binding-operational-directive-22-01\"><u>Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202festablished the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Reducing_the_Significant_Risk_of_Known_Exploited_Vulnerabilities_211103.pdf\"><u>BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet</u></a>\u202ffor more information.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p>Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\"><u>KEV Catalog vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202fas part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities\"><u>specified criteria</u></a>.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Mon, 29 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Mon, 29 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/23/cisa-releases-one-industrial-control-systems-advisory",
        "title": "CISA Releases One Industrial Control Systems Advisory",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/23/cisa-releases-one-industrial-control-systems-advisory",
        "summary": "<p>CISA released one Industrial Control Systems (ICS) Advisory. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS.&nbsp;</p>\n<ul>\n<li>ICSA-25-177-01 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-177-01\" title=\"Mitsubishi Electric Air Conditioning Systems (Update B)\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"d2ebe6a2-bde8-4757-bfbb-e00d6cbcc3be\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>Mitsubishi Electric Air Conditioning Systems (Update B)</u></a></li>\n</ul>\n<p>CISA encourages users and administrators to review the newly released ICS advisory for technical details and mitigations.</p>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Tue, 23 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Tue, 23 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/22/nist-and-cisa-release-draft-interagency-report-protecting-tokens-and-assertions-tampering-theft-and",
        "title": "NIST and CISA Release Draft Interagency Report on Protecting Tokens and Assertions from Tampering Theft and Misuse for Public Comment",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/22/nist-and-cisa-release-draft-interagency-report-protecting-tokens-and-assertions-tampering-theft-and",
        "summary": "<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW219688596 BCX8\">\n<p>The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and<strong> </strong>National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have released an initial draft of Interagency Report (IR) 8597 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/protecting-tokens-and-assertions-forgery-theft-and-misuse\" title=\"Resource page\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"1bc1d50d-82aa-483f-9e22-243f4f996a81\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\">Protecting Tokens and Assertions from Forgery, Theft, and Misuse</a> for public comment through January 30, 2026. This report is in response to <a href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/06/sustaining-select-efforts-to-strengthen-the-nations-cybersecurity-and-amending-executive-order-13694-and-executive-order-14144/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Sustaining Select Efforts to Strengthen the Nation\u2019s Cybersecurity and Amending Executive Order 13694 and Executive Order 14144\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><em><u>Sustaining Select Efforts to Strengthen the Nation\u2019s Cybersecurity and Amending Executive Order 13694 and Executive Order 14144</u></em></a>, providing implementation guidance to help federal agencies and cloud service providers (CSPs) protect identity tokens and assertions from forgery, theft, and misuse. &nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW219688596 BCX8\">\n<p>Recent cybersecurity incidents at major cloud service providers have focused on stealing, modifying, or forging identity tokens and assertions to gain access to protected resources. This report covers the controls for identity access management (IAM) systems that rely on digitally signed assertions and tokens when making access decisions. It discusses how CSPs and cloud consumers, including government agencies, can better define their respective roles and responsibilities for managing IAM controls in cloud environments. It establishes principles for both CSPs and cloud consumers, calling on CSPs to apply Secure by Design best practices, and to prioritize transparency, configurability, and interoperability, empowering consumers to better defend their diverse environments. It also calls upon federal agencies to understand the architecture and deployment models of their procured CSPs to ensure proper alignment with risk posture and threat environment.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW219688596 BCX8\">\n<p>Comments on the report may be submitted to <a href=\"mailto:iam@list.nist.gov\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"iam@list.nist.gov\"><u>iam@list.nist.gov</u></a>. Please visit <a href=\"https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/ir/8587/ipd\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"NIST\u2019s site\" data-entity-type=\"external\">NIST\u2019s site</a> for more information.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Mon, 22 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Mon, 22 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/22/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog",
        "title": "CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/22/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog",
        "summary": "<p>CISA has added one new vulnerability to its\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" title=\"\u202fKnown Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog\"><u>Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog</u></a>, based on evidence of active exploitation.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-52163\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"CVE-2023-52163\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2023-52163</u></a> Digiever DS-2105 Pro Missing Authorization Vulnerability&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p>This type of vulnerability is a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and poses significant risks to the federal enterprise.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/binding-operational-directive-22-01\" title=\"Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202festablished the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Reducing_the_Significant_Risk_of_Known_Exploited_Vulnerabilities_211103.pdf\" title=\"BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet\"><u>BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet</u></a>\u202ffor more information.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p>Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" title=\"KEV Catalog vulnerabilities\"><u>KEV Catalog vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202fas part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities\" title=\"Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>specified criteria</u></a>.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Mon, 22 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Mon, 22 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/19/cisa-and-partners-release-update-malware-analysis-report-brickstorm-backdoor",
        "title": "CISA  and Partners Release Update to Malware Analysis Report BRICKSTORM Backdoor",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/19/cisa-and-partners-release-update-malware-analysis-report-brickstorm-backdoor",
        "summary": "<p>Today, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), National Security Agency, and Canadian Centre for Cyber Security released an update to the <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/analysis-reports/ar25-338a\" title=\" BRICKSTORM Backdoor \">Malware Analysis Report BRICKSTORM Backdoor </a>with indicators of compromise (IOCs) and detection signatures for additional BRICKSTORM samples. This update provides information on additional samples, including Rust-based samples. These samples demonstrate advanced persistence and defense evasion mechanisms, such as running as background services, and enhanced command and control capabilities through encrypted WebSocket connections.</p>\n<p>The update includes two new detection signatures in the form of YARA rules, enabling organizations to better identify BRICKSTORM-related activity. Organizations are strongly encouraged to deploy these updated IOCs and signatures, and to follow the detection guidance to scan for and respond to BRICKSTORM infections If BRICKSTORM, similar malware, or potentially related activity is detected, report the incident to CISA\u2019s 24/7 Operations Center at&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:contact@cisa.dhs.gov\" title=\"contact@cisa.dhs.gov\">contact@cisa.dhs.gov</a>&nbsp;or (888) 282-0870.</p>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Fri, 19 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Fri, 19 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/19/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog",
        "title": "CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/19/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog",
        "summary": "<p>CISA has added one new vulnerability to its\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" title=\"\u202fKnown Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog\"><u>Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog</u></a>, based on evidence of active exploitation.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-14733\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"CVE-2025-14733\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2025-14733</u></a> WatchGuard Firebox Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p>This type of vulnerability is a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and poses significant risks to the federal enterprise.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/binding-operational-directive-22-01\" title=\"Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202festablished the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Reducing_the_Significant_Risk_of_Known_Exploited_Vulnerabilities_211103.pdf\" title=\"BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet\"><u>BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet</u></a>\u202ffor more information.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p>Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" title=\"KEV Catalog vulnerabilities\"><u>KEV Catalog vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202fas part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities\" title=\"Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>specified criteria</u></a>.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Fri, 19 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Fri, 19 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-05",
        "title": "Siemens Interniche IP-Stack",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-05",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-352-05.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Multiple Industrial products are affected by a vulnerability in the Interniche IP-Stack. The affected products do not properly enforce TCP sequence number validation in specific scenarios but accept values within a broad range. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker e.g. to interfere with connection setup, potentially leading to a denial of service. The attack succeeds only if an attacker can inject IP packets with spoofed addresses at precisely timed moments, and it affects only TCP-based services. Siemens has released new versions for several affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions. Siemens is preparing further fix versions and recommends specific countermeasures for products where fixes are not, or not yet available.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Siemens Interniche IP-Stack are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>SIDOOR ATD430W (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIDOOR ATE530G COATED (6FB1221-5SM10-7BP0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIDOOR ATE530S COATED (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC CFU DIQ (6ES7655-5PX31-1XX0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC CFU PA (6ES7655-5PX11-0XX0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC CFU PA (6ES7655-5PX11-1XX0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200AL IM 157-1 PN (6ES7157-1AB00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200clean, CM 8x IO-Link (6ES7148-7JH00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200clean, DI 16x24VDC (6ES7141-7BH00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200clean, DIQ 16x24VDC/0,5A (6ES7143-7BH00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, AI 8xRTD/TC, M12-L (6ES7144-6JF00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, CM 4x IO-Link, M12-L (6ES7148-6JE00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, CM 8x IO-Link, M12-L (6ES7148-6JG00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, CM 8x IO-Link, M12-L (6ES7148-6JJ00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, DI 16x24VDC, M12-L (6ES7141-6BH00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, DI 8x24VDC, M12-L (6ES7141-6BG00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, DIQ 16x24VDC/2A, M12-L (6ES7143-6BH00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, DQ 8x24VDC/0,5A, M12-L (6ES7142-6BG00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, DQ 8x24VDC/2A, M12-L (6ES7142-6BR00-0BB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200MP IM 155-5 PN HF (6ES7155-5AA00-0AC0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200pro IM 154-8 PN/DP CPU (6ES7154-8AB01-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200pro IM 154-8F PN/DP CPU (6ES7154-8FB01-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200pro IM 154-8FX PN/DP CPU (6ES7154-8FX00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200S IM 151-8 PN/DP CPU (6ES7151-8AB01-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200S IM 151-8F PN/DP CPU (6ES7151-8FB01-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200SP CPU 1510SP F-1 PN (6ES7510-1SJ00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200SP CPU 1510SP-1 PN (6ES7510-1DJ00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200SP CPU 1512SP F-1 PN (6ES7512-1SK00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200SP CPU 1512SP-1 PN (6ES7512-1DK00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200SP IM 155-6 MF HF (6ES7155-6MU00-0CN0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HA (incl. SIPLUS variants) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF (6ES7155-6AU00-0CN0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN/2 HF (6ES7155-6AU01-0CN0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN/3 HF (6ES7155-6AU30-0CN0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC PN/MF Coupler (6ES7158-3MU10-0XA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC PN/PN Coupler (6ES7158-3AD10-0XA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC Power Line Booster PLB, Base Module (6ES7972-5AA10-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC Power Line Booster PLB, Modem Module ST (6ES7972-5AA51-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1211C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7211-1BE40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1211C DC/DC/DC (6ES7211-1AE40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1211C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7211-1HE40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7212-1BE40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC (6ES7212-1AE40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7212-1HE40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212FC DC/DC/DC (6ES7212-1AF40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212FC DC/DC/Rly (6ES7212-1HF40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7214-1BG40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC (6ES7214-1AG40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7214-1HG40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/DC (6ES7214-1AF40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/Rly (6ES7214-1HF40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7215-1BG40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215C DC/DC/DC (6ES7215-1AG40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7215-1HG40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215FC DC/DC/DC (6ES7215-1AF40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215FC DC/DC/Rly (6ES7215-1HF40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1217C DC/DC/DC (6ES7217-1AG40-0XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1511-1 PN (6ES7511-1AK00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1511F-1 PN (6ES7511-1FK00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1513-1 PN (6ES7513-1AL00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1513F-1 PN (6ES7513-1FL00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1515-2 PN (6ES7515-2AM00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1515F-2 PN (6ES7515-2FM00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1516-3 PN/DP (6ES7516-3AN00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1516F-3 PN/DP (6ES7516-3FN00-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU CR40 (6ES7288-1CR40-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU CR60 (6ES7288-1CR60-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR20 (6ES7288-1SR20-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR20 (6ES7288-1SR20-0AA1) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR30 (6ES7288-1SR30-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR30 (6ES7288-1SR30-0AA1) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR40 (6ES7288-1SR40-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR40 (6ES7288-1SR40-0AA1) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR60 (6ES7288-1SR60-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR60 (6ES7288-1SR60-0AA1) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST20 (6ES7288-1ST20-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST20 (6ES7288-1ST20-0AA1) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST30 (6ES7288-1ST30-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST30 (6ES7288-1ST30-0AA1) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST40 (6ES7288-1ST40-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST40 (6ES7288-1ST40-0AA1) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST60 (6ES7288-1ST60-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST60 (6ES7288-1ST60-0AA1) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 314C-2 PN/DP (6ES7314-6EH04-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 315-2 PN/DP (6ES7315-2EH14-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 315F-2 PN/DP (6ES7315-2FJ14-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 315T-3 PN/DP (6ES7315-7TJ10-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 317-2 PN/DP (6ES7317-2EK14-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 317F-2 PN/DP (6ES7317-2FK14-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 317T-3 PN/DP (6ES7317-7TK10-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 317TF-3 PN/DP (6ES7317-7UL10-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 319-3 PN/DP (6ES7318-3EL01-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 319F-3 PN/DP (6ES7318-3FL01-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-400 CPU 412-2 PN V7 (6ES7412-2EK07-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-400 CPU 414-3 PN/DP V7 (6ES7414-3EM07-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-400 CPU 414F-3 PN/DP V7 (6ES7414-3FM07-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-400 CPU 416-3 PN/DP V7 (6ES7416-3ES07-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-400 CPU 416F-3 PN/DP V7 (6ES7416-3FS07-0AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-400 H V6 CPU family (incl. SIPLUS variants) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-410 V10 CPU family (incl. SIPLUS variants) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC S7-410 V8 CPU family (incl. SIPLUS variants) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC TDC CP51M1 (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMATIC TDC CPU555 (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMOCODE pro V Ethernet/IP (incl. SIPLUS variants) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIMOCODE pro V PROFINET (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SINUMERIK 840D sl (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200MP IM 155-5 PN HF (6AG1155-5AA00-2AC0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200MP IM 155-5 PN HF (6AG1155-5AA00-7AC0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200MP IM 155-5 PN HF T1 RAIL (6AG2155-5AA00-1AC0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200S IM 151-8 PN/DP CPU (6AG1151-8AB01-7AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200S IM 151-8F PN/DP CPU (6AG1151-8FB01-2AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200SP CPU 1512SP F-1 PN (6AG1512-1SK00-2AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF (6AG1155-6AU00-2CN0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF (6AG1155-6AU00-4CN0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF (6AG1155-6AU01-2CN0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF (6AG1155-6AU01-7CN0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF T1 RAIL (6AG2155-6AU00-1CN0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF T1 RAIL (6AG2155-6AU01-1CN0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF TX RAIL (6AG2155-6AU01-4CN0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS HCS4200 CIM4210 (6BK1942-1AA00-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS HCS4200 CIM4210C (6BK1942-1AA00-0AA1) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS HCS4300 CIM4310 (6BK1943-1AA00-0AA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS NET PN/PN Coupler (6AG2158-3AD10-4XA0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1BE40-4XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1HE40-2XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1HE40-4XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212C AC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1BE40-2XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC (6AG1212-1AE40-2XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC (6AG1212-1AE40-4XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC RAIL (6AG2212-1AE40-1XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1BG40-5XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HG40-2XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C AC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1BG40-2XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C AC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1BG40-4XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AG40-2XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AG40-4XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AG40-5XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC RAIL (6AG2214-1AG40-1XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HG40-4XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HG40-5XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AF40-5XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HF40-5XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1BG40-4XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1BG40-5XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AG40-2XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AG40-4XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1HG40-2XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1HG40-4XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1HG40-5XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215C AC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1BG40-2XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215C DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AG40-5XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215FC DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AF40-5XB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1511-1 PN (6AG1511-1AK00-2AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1511F-1 PN (6AG1511-1FK00-2AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1513-1 PN (6AG1513-1AL00-2AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1513F-1 PN (6AG1513-1FL00-2AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1516-3 PN/DP (6AG1516-3AN00-2AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1516-3 PN/DP (6AG1516-3AN00-7AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1516F-3 PN/DP (6AG1516-3FN00-2AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-300 CPU 314C-2 PN/DP (6AG1314-6EH04-7AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-300 CPU 315-2 PN/DP (6AG1315-2EH14-7AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-300 CPU 315F-2 PN/DP (6AG1315-2FJ14-2AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-300 CPU 317-2 PN/DP (6AG1317-2EK14-7AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-300 CPU 317F-2 PN/DP (6AG1317-2FK14-2AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-400 CPU 414-3 PN/DP V7 (6AG1414-3EM07-7AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIPLUS S7-400 CPU 416-3 PN/DP V7 (6AG1416-3ES07-7AB0) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIWAREX WP231 (7MH4960-2AA01) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIWAREX WP241 (7MH4960-4AA01) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIWAREX WP251 (7MH4960-6AA01) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIWAREX WP521 ST (7MH4980-1AA01) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n<li>SIWAREX WP522 ST (7MH4980-2AA01) (CVE-2025-40820)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 7.5</td>\n<td>Siemens</td>\n<td>Siemens Interniche IP-Stack</td>\n<td>Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Critical Manufacturing</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>Germany</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-40820</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>Affected products do not properly enforce TCP sequence number validation in specific scenarios but accept values within a broad range. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker e.g. to interfere with connection setup, potentially leading to a denial of service. The attack succeeds only if an attacker can inject IP packets with spoofed addresses at precisely timed moments, and it affects only TCP-based services.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40820\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Siemens Interniche IP-Stack</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Siemens</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>SIDOOR ATD430W, SIDOOR ATE530G COATED (6FB1221-5SM10-7BP0), SIDOOR ATE530S COATED, SIMATIC CFU DIQ (6ES7655-5PX31-1XX0), SIMATIC CFU PA (6ES7655-5PX11-0XX0), SIMATIC CFU PA (6ES7655-5PX11-1XX0), SIMATIC ET 200AL IM 157-1 PN (6ES7157-1AB00-0AB0), SIMATIC ET 200clean, CM 8x IO-Link (6ES7148-7JH00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200clean, DI 16x24VDC (6ES7141-7BH00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200clean, DIQ 16x24VDC/0,5A (6ES7143-7BH00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, AI 8xRTD/TC, M12-L (6ES7144-6JF00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, CM 4x IO-Link, M12-L (6ES7148-6JE00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, CM 8x IO-Link, M12-L (6ES7148-6JG00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, CM 8x IO-Link, M12-L (6ES7148-6JJ00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, DI 16x24VDC, M12-L (6ES7141-6BH00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, DI 8x24VDC, M12-L (6ES7141-6BG00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, DIQ 16x24VDC/2A, M12-L (6ES7143-6BH00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, DQ 8x24VDC/0,5A, M12-L (6ES7142-6BG00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200eco PN, DQ 8x24VDC/2A, M12-L (6ES7142-6BR00-0BB0), SIMATIC ET 200MP IM 155-5 PN HF (6ES7155-5AA00-0AC0), SIMATIC ET 200pro IM 154-8 PN/DP CPU (6ES7154-8AB01-0AB0), SIMATIC ET 200pro IM 154-8F PN/DP CPU (6ES7154-8FB01-0AB0), SIMATIC ET 200pro IM 154-8FX PN/DP CPU (6ES7154-8FX00-0AB0), SIMATIC ET 200S IM 151-8 PN/DP CPU (6ES7151-8AB01-0AB0), SIMATIC ET 200S IM 151-8F PN/DP CPU (6ES7151-8FB01-0AB0), SIMATIC ET 200SP CPU 1510SP F-1 PN (6ES7510-1SJ00-0AB0), SIMATIC ET 200SP CPU 1510SP-1 PN (6ES7510-1DJ00-0AB0), SIMATIC ET 200SP CPU 1512SP F-1 PN (6ES7512-1SK00-0AB0), SIMATIC ET 200SP CPU 1512SP-1 PN (6ES7512-1DK00-0AB0), SIMATIC ET 200SP IM 155-6 MF HF (6ES7155-6MU00-0CN0), SIMATIC ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HA (incl. SIPLUS variants), SIMATIC ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF (6ES7155-6AU00-0CN0), SIMATIC ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN/2 HF (6ES7155-6AU01-0CN0), SIMATIC ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN/3 HF (6ES7155-6AU30-0CN0), SIMATIC PN/MF Coupler (6ES7158-3MU10-0XA0), SIMATIC PN/PN Coupler (6ES7158-3AD10-0XA0), SIMATIC Power Line Booster PLB, Base Module (6ES7972-5AA10-0AB0), SIMATIC Power Line Booster PLB, Modem Module ST (6ES7972-5AA51-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1211C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7211-1BE40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1211C DC/DC/DC (6ES7211-1AE40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1211C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7211-1HE40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7212-1BE40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC (6ES7212-1AE40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7212-1HE40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212FC DC/DC/DC (6ES7212-1AF40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1212FC DC/DC/Rly (6ES7212-1HF40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7214-1BG40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC (6ES7214-1AG40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7214-1HG40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/DC (6ES7214-1AF40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/Rly (6ES7214-1HF40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215C AC/DC/Rly (6ES7215-1BG40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215C DC/DC/DC (6ES7215-1AG40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215C DC/DC/Rly (6ES7215-1HG40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215FC DC/DC/DC (6ES7215-1AF40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1215FC DC/DC/Rly (6ES7215-1HF40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU 1217C DC/DC/DC (6ES7217-1AG40-0XB0), SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1511-1 PN (6ES7511-1AK00-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1511F-1 PN (6ES7511-1FK00-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1513-1 PN (6ES7513-1AL00-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1513F-1 PN (6ES7513-1FL00-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1515-2 PN (6ES7515-2AM00-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1515F-2 PN (6ES7515-2FM00-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1516-3 PN/DP (6ES7516-3AN00-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1516F-3 PN/DP (6ES7516-3FN00-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU CR40 (6ES7288-1CR40-0AA0), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU CR60 (6ES7288-1CR60-0AA0), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR20 (6ES7288-1SR20-0AA0), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR20 (6ES7288-1SR20-0AA1), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR30 (6ES7288-1SR30-0AA0), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR30 (6ES7288-1SR30-0AA1), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR40 (6ES7288-1SR40-0AA0), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR40 (6ES7288-1SR40-0AA1), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR60 (6ES7288-1SR60-0AA0), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU SR60 (6ES7288-1SR60-0AA1), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST20 (6ES7288-1ST20-0AA0), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST20 (6ES7288-1ST20-0AA1), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST30 (6ES7288-1ST30-0AA0), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST30 (6ES7288-1ST30-0AA1), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST40 (6ES7288-1ST40-0AA0), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST40 (6ES7288-1ST40-0AA1), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST60 (6ES7288-1ST60-0AA0), SIMATIC S7-200 SMART CPU ST60 (6ES7288-1ST60-0AA1), SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 314C-2 PN/DP (6ES7314-6EH04-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 315-2 PN/DP (6ES7315-2EH14-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 315F-2 PN/DP (6ES7315-2FJ14-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 315T-3 PN/DP (6ES7315-7TJ10-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 317-2 PN/DP (6ES7317-2EK14-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 317F-2 PN/DP (6ES7317-2FK14-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 317T-3 PN/DP (6ES7317-7TK10-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 317TF-3 PN/DP (6ES7317-7UL10-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 319-3 PN/DP (6ES7318-3EL01-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-300 CPU 319F-3 PN/DP (6ES7318-3FL01-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-400 CPU 412-2 PN V7 (6ES7412-2EK07-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-400 CPU 414-3 PN/DP V7 (6ES7414-3EM07-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-400 CPU 414F-3 PN/DP V7 (6ES7414-3FM07-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-400 CPU 416-3 PN/DP V7 (6ES7416-3ES07-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-400 CPU 416F-3 PN/DP V7 (6ES7416-3FS07-0AB0), SIMATIC S7-400 H V6 CPU family (incl. SIPLUS variants), SIMATIC S7-410 V10 CPU family (incl. SIPLUS variants), SIMATIC S7-410 V8 CPU family (incl. SIPLUS variants), SIMATIC TDC CP51M1, SIMATIC TDC CPU555, SIMOCODE pro V Ethernet/IP (incl. SIPLUS variants), SIMOCODE pro V PROFINET, SINUMERIK 840D sl, SIPLUS ET 200MP IM 155-5 PN HF (6AG1155-5AA00-2AC0), SIPLUS ET 200MP IM 155-5 PN HF (6AG1155-5AA00-7AC0), SIPLUS ET 200MP IM 155-5 PN HF T1 RAIL (6AG2155-5AA00-1AC0), SIPLUS ET 200S IM 151-8 PN/DP CPU (6AG1151-8AB01-7AB0), SIPLUS ET 200S IM 151-8F PN/DP CPU (6AG1151-8FB01-2AB0), SIPLUS ET 200SP CPU 1512SP F-1 PN (6AG1512-1SK00-2AB0), SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF (6AG1155-6AU00-2CN0), SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF (6AG1155-6AU00-4CN0), SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF (6AG1155-6AU01-2CN0), SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF (6AG1155-6AU01-7CN0), SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF T1 RAIL (6AG2155-6AU00-1CN0), SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF T1 RAIL (6AG2155-6AU01-1CN0), SIPLUS ET 200SP IM 155-6 PN HF TX RAIL (6AG2155-6AU01-4CN0), SIPLUS HCS4200 CIM4210 (6BK1942-1AA00-0AA0), SIPLUS HCS4200 CIM4210C (6BK1942-1AA00-0AA1), SIPLUS HCS4300 CIM4310 (6BK1943-1AA00-0AA0), SIPLUS NET PN/PN Coupler (6AG2158-3AD10-4XA0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1BE40-4XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1HE40-2XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1HE40-4XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212C AC/DC/RLY (6AG1212-1BE40-2XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC (6AG1212-1AE40-2XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC (6AG1212-1AE40-4XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1212C DC/DC/DC RAIL (6AG2212-1AE40-1XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1BG40-5XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HG40-2XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C AC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1BG40-2XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C AC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1BG40-4XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AG40-2XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AG40-4XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AG40-5XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/DC RAIL (6AG2214-1AG40-1XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HG40-4XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214C DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HG40-5XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/DC (6AG1214-1AF40-5XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1214FC DC/DC/RLY (6AG1214-1HF40-5XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1BG40-4XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 AC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1BG40-5XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AG40-2XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AG40-4XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1HG40-2XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1HG40-4XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215 DC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1HG40-5XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215C AC/DC/RLY (6AG1215-1BG40-2XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215C DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AG40-5XB0), SIPLUS S7-1200 CPU 1215FC DC/DC/DC (6AG1215-1AF40-5XB0), SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1511-1 PN (6AG1511-1AK00-2AB0), SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1511F-1 PN (6AG1511-1FK00-2AB0), SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1513-1 PN (6AG1513-1AL00-2AB0), SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1513F-1 PN (6AG1513-1FL00-2AB0), SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1516-3 PN/DP (6AG1516-3AN00-2AB0), SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1516-3 PN/DP (6AG1516-3AN00-7AB0), SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1516F-3 PN/DP (6AG1516-3FN00-2AB0), SIPLUS S7-300 CPU 314C-2 PN/DP (6AG1314-6EH04-7AB0), SIPLUS S7-300 CPU 315-2 PN/DP (6AG1315-2EH14-7AB0), SIPLUS S7-300 CPU 315F-2 PN/DP (6AG1315-2FJ14-2AB0), SIPLUS S7-300 CPU 317-2 PN/DP (6AG1317-2EK14-7AB0), SIPLUS S7-300 CPU 317F-2 PN/DP (6AG1317-2FK14-2AB0), SIPLUS S7-400 CPU 414-3 PN/DP V7 (6AG1414-3EM07-7AB0), SIPLUS S7-400 CPU 416-3 PN/DP V7 (6AG1416-3ES07-7AB0), SIWAREX WP231 (7MH4960-2AA01), SIWAREX WP241 (7MH4960-4AA01), SIWAREX WP251 (7MH4960-6AA01), SIWAREX WP521 ST (7MH4980-1AA01), SIWAREX WP522 ST (7MH4980-2AA01)</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>As a mitigation, disable the ethernet ports on the CPU and use a communication module (like CP) for communication instead</p>\n<p><strong>No fix planned</strong><br>Currently no fix is planned</p>\n<p><strong>None available</strong><br>Currently no fix is available</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update to V1.3 or later version</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update to V10.2 or later version</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update to V2.0.0 or later version</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update to V2.0.0 or later version</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update to V4.4.0 or later version</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update to V6.0.0 or later version</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update to V8.3 or later version</p>\n<p><strong>Workaround</strong><br>Limit TCP accessibility to trusted IP address</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/940.html\">CWE-940 Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.5</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Siemens ProductCERT reported this vulnerability to CISA.</li>\n<li>Qian Zou, Xuewei Feng, Ke Xu, Qi Li, Xueying Li, and Gang Jin of Zhongguancun Laboratory reported this vulnerability to Siemens</li>\n<li>Qian Zou, Xuewei Feng, Ke Xu, Qi Li, Xueying Li, and Gang Jin of Tsinghua University reported this vulnerability to Siemens</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>General Recommendations</h2>\n<p>As a general security measure, Siemens strongly recommends to protect network access to devices with appropriate mechanisms. In order to operate the devices in a protected IT environment, Siemens recommends to configure the environment according to Siemens' operational guidelines for Industrial Security (Download: https://www.siemens.com/cert/operational-guidelines-industrial-security), and to follow the recommendations in the product manuals. Additional information on Industrial Security by Siemens can be found at: https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Additional Resources</h2>\n<p>For further inquiries on security vulnerabilities in Siemens products and solutions, please contact the Siemens ProductCERT: https://www.siemens.com/cert/advisories</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>The use of Siemens Security Advisories is subject to the terms and conditions listed on: https://www.siemens.com/productcert/terms-of-use.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the exploitation risk of these vulnerabilities.</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most recent version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Advisory Conversion Disclaimer</h2>\n<p>This ICSA is a verbatim republication of Siemens ProductCERT SSA-915282 from a direct conversion of the vendor's Common Security Advisory Framework (CSAF) advisory. This is republished to CISA's website as a means of increasing visibility and is provided \"as-is\" for informational purposes only. CISA is not responsible for the editorial or technical accuracy of republished advisories and provides no warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within this advisory. Further, CISA does not endorse any commercial product or service. Please contact Siemens ProductCERT directly for any questions regarding this advisory.</p>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-18</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-18</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Republication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-02",
        "title": "Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Foxboro DCS Advisor",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-02",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-352-02.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Schneider Electric is aware of a vulnerability disclosed by Microsoft in the Microsoft Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) used in the EcoStruxure\u2122 Foxboro DCS Advisor services. The EcoStruxure\u2122 Foxboro DCS Advisor, an optional component of the [EcoStruxure\u2122 Foxboro DCS system](https://www.se.com/ww/en/work/products/industrial-automation-control/foxboro-dcs/), facilitates remote connectivity and diagnostics by continuously monitoring key performance indicators (KPI) on the I/A Series or Control Software system's process. Failure to apply the remediations provided below may risk a potential remote code execution event, which could result in system-level privileges acquired by unauthorized parties.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Foxboro DCS Advisor are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>EcoStruxure\u2122 Foxboro DCS Advisor services ()</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 9.8</td>\n<td>Schneider Electric</td>\n<td>Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Foxboro DCS Advisor</td>\n<td>Deserialization of Untrusted Data</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Critical Manufacturing, Energy</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>France</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-59287</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>A vulnerability disclosed by Microsoft in the Microsoft Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) application impacts servers running Schneider Electric EcoStruxure\u2122 Foxboro DCS Advisor. CVE ID: CVE-2025-59287. Additional information about CVE-2025-59287can be found here: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59287</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59287\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Foxboro DCS Advisor</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Schneider Electric</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>&nbsp;</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>fixed, known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Patch KB5070882 from Microsoft includes a fix for this vulnerability and is available for download directly from WSUS. Reboot may be required to complete patch update. Customers should contact and work with [Global Customer Support](https://pasupport.se.com/home) to verify update has been completed.</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Patch KB5070884 from Microsoft includes a fix for this vulnerability and is available for download directly from WSUS. Reboot may be required to complete patch update. Customers should contact and work with [Global Customer Support](https://pasupport.se.com/home) to verify update has been completed.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html\">CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>9.8</td>\n<td>CRITICAL</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Schneider Electric CPCERT reported this vulnerability to CISA.</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>General Security Recommendations</h2>\n<p>We strongly recommend the following industry cybersecurity best practices. * Locate control and safety system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from the business network. * Install physical controls so no unauthorized personnel can access your industrial control and safety systems, components, peripheral equipment, and networks. * Place all controllers in locked cabinets and never leave them in the \u201cProgram\u201d mode. * Never connect programming software to any network other than the network intended for that device. * Scan all methods of mobile data exchange with the isolated network such as CDs, USB drives, etc. before use in the terminals or any node connected to these networks. * Never allow mobile devices that have connected to any other network besides the intended network to connect to the safety or control networks without proper sanitation. * Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and systems and ensure that they are not accessible from the Internet. * When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs). Recognize that VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also, understand that VPNs are only as secure as the connected devices. For more information refer to the Schneider Electric [Recommended Cybersecurity Best Practices](https://www.se.com/us/en/download/document/7EN52-0390/) document.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>For More Information</h2>\n<p>This document provides an overview of the identified vulnerability or vulnerabilities and actions required to mitigate. For more details and assistance on how to protect your installation, contact your local Schneider Electric representative or Schneider Electric Industrial Cybersecurity Services: https://www.se.com/ww/en/work/solutions/cybersecurity/. These organizations will be fully aware of this situation and can support you through the process. For further information related to cybersecurity in Schneider Electric's products, visit the company's cybersecurity support portal page: https://www.se.com/ww/en/work/support/cybersecurity/overview.jsp</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>LEGAL DISCLAIMER</h2>\n<p>THIS NOTIFICATION DOCUMENT, THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, AND ANY MATERIALS LINKED FROM IT (COLLECTIVELY, THIS \u201cNOTIFICATION\u201d) ARE INTENDED TO HELP PROVIDE AN OVERVIEW OF THE IDENTIFIED SITUATION AND SUGGESTED MITIGATION ACTIONS, REMEDIATION, FIX, AND/OR GENERAL SECURITY RECOMMENDATIONS AND IS PROVIDED ON AN \u201cAS-IS\u201d BASIS WITHOUT WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE OF ANY KIND. SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES RELATING TO THIS NOTIFICATION, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC MAKES NO WARRANTY THAT THE NOTIFICATION WILL RESOLVE THE IDENTIFIED SITUATION. IN NO EVENT SHALL SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES OR LOSSES WHATSOEVER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS NOTIFICATION, INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. YOUR USE OF THIS NOTIFICATION IS AT YOUR OWN RISK, AND YOU ARE SOLELY LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES TO YOUR SYSTEMS OR ASSETS OR OTHER LOSSES THAT MAY RESULT FROM YOUR USE OF THIS NOTIFICATION. SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC RESERVES THE RIGHT TO UPDATE OR CHANGE THIS NOTIFICATION AT ANY TIME AND IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>About Schneider Electric</h2>\n<p>Schneider's purpose is to create Impact by empowering all to make the most of our energy and resources, bridging progress and sustainability for all. We call this Life Is On. Our mission is to be the trusted partner in Sustainability and Efficiency. We are a global industrial technology leader bringing world-leading expertise in electrification, automation and digitization to smart industries, resilient infrastructure, future-proof data centers, intelligent buildings, and intuitive homes. Anchored by our deep domain expertise, we provide integrated end-to-end lifecycle AI enabled Industrial IoT solutions with connected products, automation, software and services, delivering digital twins to enable profitable growth for our customers. We are a people company with an ecosystem of 150,000 colleagues and more than a million partners operating in over 100 countries to ensure proximity to our customers and stakeholders. We embrace diversity and inclusion in everything we do, guided by our meaningful purpose of a sustainable future for all. www.se.com</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the exploitation risk of these vulnerabilities.</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most recent version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Advisory Conversion Disclaimer</h2>\n<p>This ICSA is a verbatim republication of Schneider Electric CPCERT SEVD-2025-343-02 from a direct conversion of the vendor's Common Security Advisory Framework (CSAF) advisory. This is republished to CISA's website as a means of increasing visibility and is provided \"as-is\" for informational purposes only. CISA is not responsible for the editorial or technical accuracy of republished advisories and provides no warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within this advisory. Further, CISA does not endorse any commercial product or service. Please contact Schneider Electric CPCERT directly for any questions regarding this advisory.</p>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-18</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-18</td>\n<td>1.0.0</td>\n<td>Initial Republication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
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    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-01",
        "title": "Inductive Automation Ignition",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-01",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-352-01.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to be granted direct SYSTEM-level code execution on the host operating system running the Ignition Gateway service on Windows systems.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Inductive Automation Ignition are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ignition (CVE-2025-13911)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 6.4</td>\n<td>Inductive Automation</td>\n<td>Inductive Automation Ignition</td>\n<td>Execution with Unnecessary Privileges</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Critical Manufacturing, Energy, Information Technology</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>United States</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-13911</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The vulnerability affects Ignition SCADA applications where Python scripting is utilized for automation purposes. The vulnerability arises from the absence of proper security controls that restrict which Python libraries can be imported and executed within the scripting environment. The core issue lies in the Ignition service account having system permissions beyond what an Ignition privileged user requires. When an authenticated administrator uploads a malicious project file containing Python scripts with bind shell capabilities, the application executes these scripts with the same privileges as the Ignition Gateway process, which typically runs with SYSTEM-level permissions on Windows. Alternative code execution patterns could lead to similar results.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13911\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Inductive Automation Ignition</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Inductive Automation</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Inductive Automation Ignition: 8.1.x|8.3.x</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Inductive Automation encourages users to do the following in order to reduce the risk of this vulnerability:</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information and updates, users should refer to Inductive Automation's Trust Portal.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/250.html\">CWE-250 Execution with Unnecessary Privileges</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>6.4</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Momen Eldawakhly of Samurai Digital Security Ltd reported this vulnerability to CISA</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the Internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:</p>\n<p>Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.</p>\n<p>Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.</p>\n<p>Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting this vulnerability has been reported to CISA at this time. This vulnerability has a high attack complexity.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-18</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-18</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Publication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-06",
        "title": "Advantech WebAccess/SCADA",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-06",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-352-06.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an authenticated attacker to read or modify a remote database.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Advantech WebAccess/SCADA are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>WebAccess/SCADA (CVE-2025-14850, CVE-2025-14849, CVE-2025-14848, CVE-2025-46268, CVE-2025-67653)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 8.8</td>\n<td>Advantech</td>\n<td>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA</td>\n<td>Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'), Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, Absolute Path Traversal, Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Critical Manufacturing, Energy, Water and Wastewater</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>Taiwan, Province of China</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-14850</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The affected product is vulnerable to directory traversal, which may allow an attacker to delete arbitrary files.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14850\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Advantech</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA: 9.2.1</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Advantech recommends users apply the following mitigations update to WebAccess/SCADA: Version 9.2.2.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/22.html\">CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>8.1</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-14849</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The affected product is vulnerable to unrestricted file upload, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14849\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Advantech</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA: 9.2.1</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Advantech recommends users apply the following mitigations update to WebAccess/SCADA: Version 9.2.2.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/434.html\">CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>8.8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-14848</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The affected product is vulnerable to absolute directory traversal, which may allow an attacker to determine the existence of arbitrary files.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14848\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Advantech</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA: 9.2.1</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Advantech recommends users apply the following mitigations update to WebAccess/SCADA: Version 9.2.2.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/36.html\">CWE-36 Absolute Path Traversal</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>4.3</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-46268</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The affected product is vulnerable to SQL injection, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46268\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Advantech</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA: 9.2.1</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Advantech recommends users apply the following mitigations update to WebAccess/SCADA: Version 9.2.2.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/89.html\">CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>6.3</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-67653</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The affected product is vulnerable to directory traversal, which may allow an attacker to determine the existence of arbitrary files.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67653\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Advantech</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA: 9.2.1</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Advantech recommends users apply the following mitigations update to WebAccess/SCADA: Version 9.2.2.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/22.html\">CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>4.3</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Alex Wiliams of Pellera Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the Internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:</p>\n<p>Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.</p>\n<p>Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.</p>\n<p>Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-18</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-18</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Publication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-03",
        "title": "National Instruments LabView",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-03",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-352-03.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to disclose information and execute arbitrary code.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of National Instruments LabView are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>LabVIEW (CVE-2025-64461, CVE-2025-64462, CVE-2025-64463, CVE-2025-64464, CVE-2025-64465, CVE-2025-64466, CVE-2025-64467, CVE-2025-64468, CVE-2025-64469)</li>\n<li>LabVIEW (CVE-2025-64461, CVE-2025-64462, CVE-2025-64463, CVE-2025-64464, CVE-2025-64465, CVE-2025-64466, CVE-2025-64467, CVE-2025-64468, CVE-2025-64469)</li>\n<li>LabVIEW (CVE-2025-64461, CVE-2025-64462, CVE-2025-64463, CVE-2025-64464, CVE-2025-64465, CVE-2025-64466, CVE-2025-64467, CVE-2025-64468, CVE-2025-64469)</li>\n<li>LabVIEW (CVE-2025-64461, CVE-2025-64462, CVE-2025-64463, CVE-2025-64464, CVE-2025-64465, CVE-2025-64466, CVE-2025-64467, CVE-2025-64468, CVE-2025-64469)</li>\n<li>LabVIEW (CVE-2025-64461, CVE-2025-64462, CVE-2025-64463, CVE-2025-64464, CVE-2025-64465, CVE-2025-64466, CVE-2025-64467, CVE-2025-64468, CVE-2025-64469)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 7.8</td>\n<td>National Instruments</td>\n<td>National Instruments LabView</td>\n<td>Out-of-bounds Write, Out-of-bounds Read, Use After Free, Stack-based Buffer Overflow</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Critical Manufacturing, Defense Industrial Base, Information Technology, Transportation Systems</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>United States</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-64461</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>LabVIEW is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when opening a corrupted VI, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI file.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64461\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>National Instruments LabView</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>National Instruments</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>National Instruments LabVIEW: &lt;=2025_Q3, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2024, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2023, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2022, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2021</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>National Instruments recommends users apply the following mitigations to help reduce the risk:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2025: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2025 Q3 Patch 3 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2024: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2024 Q3 Patch 5 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2023: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2023 Q3 Patch 8 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2022: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2022 Q3 Patch 7 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2021: Not in Mainstream Support</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information refer to National Instruments security advisory.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/787.html\">CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-64462</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>LabVIEW is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in LVResFile::RGetMemFileHandle() when opening a corrupted VI, which may allow an attacker to disclose information or to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI file.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64462\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>National Instruments LabView</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>National Instruments</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>National Instruments LabVIEW: &lt;=2025_Q3, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2024, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2023, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2022, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2021</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>National Instruments recommends users apply the following mitigations to help reduce the risk:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2025: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2025 Q3 Patch 3 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2024: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2024 Q3 Patch 5 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2023: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2023 Q3 Patch 8 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2022: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2022 Q3 Patch 7 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2021: Not in Mainstream Support</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information refer to National Instruments security advisory.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html\">CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-64463</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>LabVIEW is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in LVResource::DetachResource() when opening a corrupted VI, which may allow an attacker to disclose information or to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI file.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64463\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>National Instruments LabView</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>National Instruments</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>National Instruments LabVIEW: &lt;=2025_Q3, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2024, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2023, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2022, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2021</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>National Instruments recommends users apply the following mitigations to help reduce the risk:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2025: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2025 Q3 Patch 3 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2024: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2024 Q3 Patch 5 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2023: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2023 Q3 Patch 8 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2022: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2022 Q3 Patch 7 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2021: Not in Mainstream Support</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information refer to National Instruments security advisory.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html\">CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-64464</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>LabVIEW is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in lvre!VisaWriteFromFile() when opening a corrupted VI, which may allow an attacker to disclose information or to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI file.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64464\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>National Instruments LabView</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>National Instruments</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>National Instruments LabVIEW: &lt;=2025_Q3, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2024, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2023, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2022, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2021</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>National Instruments recommends users apply the following mitigations to help reduce the risk:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2025: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2025 Q3 Patch 3 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2024: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2024 Q3 Patch 5 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2023: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2023 Q3 Patch 8 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2022: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2022 Q3 Patch 7 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2021: Not in Mainstream Support</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information refer to National Instruments security advisory.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html\">CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-64465</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>LabVIEW is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in lvre!DataSizeTDR() when opening a corrupted VI, which may allow an attacker to disclose information or to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI file.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64465\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>National Instruments LabView</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>National Instruments</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>National Instruments LabVIEW: &lt;=2025_Q3, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2024, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2023, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2022, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2021</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>National Instruments recommends users apply the following mitigations to help reduce the risk:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2025: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2025 Q3 Patch 3 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2024: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2024 Q3 Patch 5 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2023: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2023 Q3 Patch 8 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2022: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2022 Q3 Patch 7 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2021: Not in Mainstream Support</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information refer to National Instruments security advisory.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html\">CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-64466</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>LabVIEW is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in lvre!ExecPostedProcRecPost() when opening a corrupted VI, which may allow an attacker to disclose information or to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI file.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64466\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>National Instruments LabView</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>National Instruments</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>National Instruments LabVIEW: &lt;=2025_Q3, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2024, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2023, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2022, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2021</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>National Instruments recommends users apply the following mitigations to help reduce the risk:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2025: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2025 Q3 Patch 3 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2024: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2024 Q3 Patch 5 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2023: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2023 Q3 Patch 8 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2022: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2022 Q3 Patch 7 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2021: Not in Mainstream Support</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information refer to National Instruments security advisory.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html\">CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-64467</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>LabVIEW is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in LVResFile::FindRsrcListEntry() when opening a corrupted VI, which may allow an attacker to disclose information or to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI file.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64467\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>National Instruments LabView</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>National Instruments</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>National Instruments LabVIEW: &lt;=2025_Q3, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2024, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2023, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2022, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2021</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>National Instruments recommends users apply the following mitigations to help reduce the risk:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2025: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2025 Q3 Patch 3 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2024: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2024 Q3 Patch 5 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2023: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2023 Q3 Patch 8 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2022: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2022 Q3 Patch 7 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2021: Not in Mainstream Support</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information refer to National Instruments security advisory.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html\">CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-64468</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>LabVIEW is vulnerable to a use-after-free vulnerability when opening a corrupted VI, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI file.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64468\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>National Instruments LabView</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>National Instruments</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>National Instruments LabVIEW: &lt;=2025_Q3, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2024, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2023, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2022, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2021</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>National Instruments recommends users apply the following mitigations to help reduce the risk:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2025: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2025 Q3 Patch 3 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2024: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2024 Q3 Patch 5 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2023: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2023 Q3 Patch 8 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2022: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2022 Q3 Patch 7 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2021: Not in Mainstream Support</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information refer to National Instruments security advisory.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html\">CWE-416 Use After Free</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-64469</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>LabVIEW is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability when opening a corrupted VI, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI file.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64469\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>National Instruments LabView</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>National Instruments</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>National Instruments LabVIEW: &lt;=2025_Q3, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2024, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2023, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2022, National Instruments LabVIEW: 2021</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>National Instruments recommends users apply the following mitigations to help reduce the risk:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2025: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2025 Q3 Patch 3 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2024: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2024 Q3 Patch 5 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2023: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2023 Q3 Patch 8 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2022: Upgrade to LabVIEW 2022 Q3 Patch 7 or later from NI Package Manager or Software Downloads</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>LabVIEW 2021: Not in Mainstream Support</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information refer to National Instruments security advisory.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/121.html\">CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:</p>\n<p>Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.</p>\n<p>Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.</p>\n<p>Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time. These vulnerabilities are not exploitable remotely.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-18</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-18</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Publication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-07",
        "title": "Rockwell Automation Micro820, Micro850, Micro870",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-07",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-352-07.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in a denial-of-service condition.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Rockwell Automation Micro820, Micro850, Micro870 are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Micro820 (CVE-2025-13823, CVE-2025-13824)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 7.5</td>\n<td>Rockwell Automation</td>\n<td>Rockwell Automation Micro820, Micro850, Micro870</td>\n<td>Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component, Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Critical Manufacturing</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>United States</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-13823</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>A security issue was found in the IPv6 stack in the Micro850 and Micro870 controllers. This issue occurs when the controllers received multiple malformed packets during fuzzing, causing a recoverable fault.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13823\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Rockwell Automation Micro820, Micro850, Micro870</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Rockwell Automation</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Rockwell Automation Micro820: &lt;=V14.011</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Rockwell Automation recommends users of Micro820 V14.011 and prior update to newer Micro820 controllers (L20E V23.011 or later).</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Rockwell Automation recommends users of Micro850/870 update to V12.013 or later. The update can be downloaded from the Rockwell Automation website.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For CVE-2025-13823, Rockwell Automation advises users to disable IPv6 functionalities if they do not require the feature.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Rockwell Automation users using the affected software, who are not able to upgrade to one of the corrected versions, should follow Rockwell Automation's security best practices.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information, please review Rockwell Automation's advisory.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/1395.html\">CWE-1395 Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-13824</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>A security issue exists due to improper handling of malformed CIP packets during fuzzing. The controller enters a hard fault with a solid red Fault LED and becomes unresponsive. Upon power cycling, the controller will enter a recoverable fault.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13824\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Rockwell Automation Micro820, Micro850, Micro870</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Rockwell Automation</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Rockwell Automation Micro820: &lt;=V14.011</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Rockwell Automation recommends users of Micro820 V14.011 and prior update to newer Micro820 controllers (L20E V23.011 or later).</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Rockwell Automation recommends users of Micro850/870 update to V12.013 or later. The update can be downloaded from the Rockwell Automation website.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Rockwell Automation users using the affected software, who are not able to upgrade to one of the corrected versions, should follow Rockwell Automation's security best practices.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information, please review Rockwell Automation's advisory.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/763.html\">CWE-763 Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.5</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Rockwell Automation reported these vulnerabilities to CISA</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the Internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-18</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-18</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Republication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-08",
        "title": "Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-08",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-352-08.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker executing arbitrary code, executing a man-in-middle style attack, or bypass authentication.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>AXIS Camera Station Pro (CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30025, CVE-2025-30026)</li>\n<li>AXIS Camera Station (CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30025, CVE-2025-30026)</li>\n<li>AXIS Device Manager (CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 9</td>\n<td>Axis Communications</td>\n<td>Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager</td>\n<td>Deserialization of Untrusted Data, Improper Certificate Validation, Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Commercial Facilities, Critical Manufacturing</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>Sweden</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-30023</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The communication protocol used between client and server had a flaw that could lead to an authenticated user performing a remote code execution attack.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30023\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Axis Communications</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station Pro: &lt;6.9, Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station: &lt;5.58, Axis Communications AXIS Device Manager: &lt;5.32</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Axis Communications recommends users to upgrade to the following versions:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>AXIS Camera Station Pro 6.9 or later</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>AXIS Camera Station 5.58 or later</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>AXIS Device Manager 5.32 or later</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html\">CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>9</td>\n<td>CRITICAL</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-30024</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The communication protocol used between client and server had a flaw that could be leveraged to execute a man in the middle attack.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30024\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Axis Communications</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Axis Communications AXIS Device Manager: &lt;5.32</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Axis Communications recommends users to upgrade to the following versions:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>AXIS Device Manager 5.32 or later</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/295.html\">CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>6.8</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-30025</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The communication protocol used between the server process and the service control had a flaw that could lead to a local privilege escalation.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30025\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Axis Communications</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station Pro: &lt;6.9, Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station: &lt;5.58, Axis Communications AXIS Device Manager: &lt;5.32</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Axis Communications recommends users to upgrade to the following versions:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>AXIS Camera Station Pro 6.9 or later</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>AXIS Camera Station 5.58 or later</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>AXIS Device Manager 5.32 or later</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html\">CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>5.2</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-30026</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The AXIS Camera Station Server had a flaw that allowed users to bypass authentication that is normally required.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30026\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Axis Communications</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station Pro: &lt;6.9, Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station: &lt;5.58</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Axis Communications recommends users to upgrade to the following versions:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>AXIS Camera Station Pro 6.9 or later</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>AXIS Camera Station 5.58 or later</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/288.html\">CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>6.1</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L\">CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Noam Moshe of Claroty Team82 reported these vulnerabilities to CISA</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-18</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-18</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Publication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-04",
        "title": "Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions and Mitsubishi Electrics Products",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-04",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-352-04.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in denial-of-service (DoS), information tampering, and information disclosure.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions and Mitsubishi Electrics Products are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>GENESIS64 (CVE-2025-11774)</li>\n<li>ICONICS Suite (CVE-2025-11774)</li>\n<li>MobileHMI (CVE-2025-11774)</li>\n<li>MC Works64 (CVE-2025-11774)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 8.2</td>\n<td>Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions, Mitsubishi Electric</td>\n<td>Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions and Mitsubishi Electrics Products</td>\n<td>Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Critical Manufacturing</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>Japan, United States</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-11774</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>Malicious code execution vulnerability exists in the software keyboard function (hereinafter referred to as \"keypad function\") of ICONICS Suite, GENESIS64, MobileHMI, and MC Works64, which could lead to denial-of-service (DoS), information tampering, and information disclosure. An attacker may be able to execute arbitrary executable files (EXE) when a legitimate user uses the keypad function by tampering with the configuration file for the keypad function. This could allow the attacker to disclose, tamper with, delete, or destroy information stored on the PC where the affected produc is installed, or cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition on the system, through the execution of the EXE.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11774\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions and Mitsubishi Electrics Products</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions, Mitsubishi Electric</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions, Mitsubishi Electric GENESIS64: &lt;=10.97.2_CFR_3, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions, Mitsubishi Electric ICONICS Suite: &lt;=10.97.2_CFR_3, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions, Mitsubishi Electric MobileHMI: &lt;=10.97.2_CFR_3, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions, Mitsubishi Electric MC Works64: vers:all/*</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions recommends users of GENESIS64, IONICS Suite, or MobileHMI upgrade to the GENESIS64 v10.97.3 or higher, or upgrade to the latest product, GENESIS V11, which all contain the fix for this vulnerability.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Version 10.97.3 can be downloaded by accessing Community Portal (https://iconicsinc.my.site.com/community) and navigating to \"Resources &gt; Product Downloads &gt; 10.97.3.\"</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>The latest patch version for GENESIS64 Version 10.97.3 can be downloaded from the link below:</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>https://iconicsinc.my.site.com/community/s/software-update/a35QQ000000y2oXYAQ/10973-critical-fixes-rollup-2</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>There are no plans to release a fixed version of MC Works64. Mitsubishi Electric recommends users of MC Works64 upgrade to the GENESIS64 v10.97.3 or higher.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions and Mitsubishi Electric recommends users take the following mitigations to minimize the risk of exploiting this vulnerability:</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Use the PCs with the affected product installed in the LAN and block remote login from untrusted networks, hosts and users.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Block unauthorized access by using a firewall or virtual private network (VPN), etc., and allow remote login only to trusted users when connecting the PCs with the affected product installed to the Internet.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Restrict physical access to the PC with the affected product installed and the network to which the PC is connected to prevent unauthorized physical access.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Do not click web links in emails from untrusted sources. Also, do not open attachments in untrusted emails.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Install an antivirus software in the PC with the affected product installed.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Refer to the Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions Whitepaper on Security Vulnerabilities, the most recent version of which can be found at: https://iconics.com/About/Security/CERT</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Refer to the Mitsubishi Electric security advisory at: https://www.mitsubishielectric.com/psirt/vulnerability/pdf/2025-018_en.pdf for information on the availability of the security updates.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/78.html\">CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>8.2</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions reported this vulnerability to CISA</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the Internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:</p>\n<p>Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.</p>\n<p>Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.</p>\n<p>Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting this vulnerability has been reported to CISA at this time. This vulnerability is not exploitable remotely.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-18</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-18</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Republication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/18/cisa-releases-nine-industrial-control-systems-advisories",
        "title": "CISA Releases Nine Industrial Control Systems Advisories",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/18/cisa-releases-nine-industrial-control-systems-advisories",
        "summary": "<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW237618995 BCX8\">\n<p>CISA released nine Industrial Control Systems (ICS) Advisories. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ListContainerWrapper SCXW237618995 BCX8\">\n<ul>\n<li>ICSA-25-352-01 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-01\" title=\"Inductive Automation Ignition\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"075205cc-cbae-4b51-ae71-ab2f570c5f9d\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>Inductive Automation Ignition</u></a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-352-02 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-02\" title=\"Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Foxboro DCS Advisor\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"3a7bdfaa-b092-42bc-b1a5-99baff917ddb\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Foxboro DCS Advisor</u></a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-352-03 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-03\" title=\"National Instruments LabView\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"54feaaeb-bdbe-43ad-94b1-c9960f2c01f8\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>National Instruments LabView</u></a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-352-04 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-04\" title=\"Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions and Mitsubishi Electrics Products\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"6e538d10-bc75-4442-8a89-9264aff60d23\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions and Mitsubishi Electrics Products</u></a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-352-05 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-05\" title=\"Siemens Interniche IP-Stack\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"cd5e1ec6-56b6-4f0e-ab00-d46de28a93c0\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>Siemens Interniche IP-Stack</u></a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-352-06 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-06\" title=\"Advantech WebAccess/SCADA\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"d50102e9-da70-4aff-b5e2-ffd197d42fad\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>Advantech WebAccess/SCADA</u></a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-352-07 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-07\" title=\"Rockwell Automation Micro820, Micro850, Micro 870\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"8b760e76-8ca2-48cf-9c11-3e6f8ad79a6b\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>Rockwell Automation Micro820, Micro850, Micro 870</u></a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-352-08 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-08\" title=\"Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"62a14423-9ccd-4fb6-8a8e-c2e3230a2c8c\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager</u></a></li>\n<li>ICSA-24-291-03 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-291-03\" title=\"Mitsubishi Electric CNC Series (Update C)\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"d8351e80-1d4a-469d-9b91-e14f3d297561\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\"><u>Mitsubishi Electric CNC Series (Update C)</u></a></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW237618995 BCX8\">\n<p><br>CISA encourages users and administrators to review newly released ICS Advisories for technical details and mitigations.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Thu, 18 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/17/cisa-adds-three-known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
        "title": "CISA Adds Three Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/17/cisa-adds-three-known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
        "summary": "<p>CISA has added three new vulnerabilities to its\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" title=\"Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog\"><u>Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog</u></a>, based on evidence of active exploitation.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-20393\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"CVE-2025-20393\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2025-20393</u></a> Cisco Multiple Products Improper Input Validation Vulnerability</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40602\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"CVE-2025-40602\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2025-40602</u></a> SonicWall SMA1000 Missing Authorization Vulnerability</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-59374\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"CVE-2025-59374\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2025-59374</u></a> ASUS Live Update Embedded Malicious Code Vulnerability</li>\n</ul>\n<p>These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW125539187 BCX8\">\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/binding-operational-directive-22-01\" title=\"Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202festablished the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Reducing_the_Significant_Risk_of_Known_Exploited_Vulnerabilities_211103.pdf\" title=\"BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet\u202f\"><u>BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet</u></a>\u202ffor more information.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW125539187 BCX8\">\n<p>Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" title=\"Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog\"><u>KEV Catalog vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202fas part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>specified criteria</u></a>.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Wed, 17 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Wed, 17 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/16/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog",
        "title": "CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/16/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog",
        "summary": "<p>CISA has added one new vulnerability to its\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" title=\"\u202fKnown Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog\"><u>Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog</u></a>, based on evidence of active exploitation.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-59718\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"CVE-2025-59718\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2025-59718</u></a> Fortinet Multiple Products Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature Vulnerability&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p>This type of vulnerability is a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and poses significant risks to the federal enterprise.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/binding-operational-directive-22-01\" title=\"Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202festablished the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Reducing_the_Significant_Risk_of_Known_Exploited_Vulnerabilities_211103.pdf\" title=\"BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet\"><u>BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet</u></a>\u202ffor more information.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p>Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" title=\"KEV Catalog vulnerabilities\"><u>KEV Catalog vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202fas part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities\" title=\"Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>specified criteria</u></a>.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-01",
        "title": "G\u00fcralp Systems Fortimus Series, Minimus Series, and Certimus Series",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-01",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-350-01.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of G\u00fcralp Systems Fortimus Series, Minimus Series, and Certimus Series are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Fortimus Series (CVE-2025-14466)</li>\n<li>Minimus Series (CVE-2025-14466)</li>\n<li>Certimus Series (CVE-2025-14466)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 5.3</td>\n<td>G\u00fcralp Systems</td>\n<td>G\u00fcralp Systems Fortimus Series, Minimus Series, and Certimus Series</td>\n<td>Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Critical Manufacturing</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>United Kingdom</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-14466</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>A vulnerability in the web interface of the G\u00fcralp Fortimus Series, Minimus Series and Certimus Series allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to send specially-crafted HTTP requests that can cause the web service process to deliberately restart. Although this mechanism limits the impact of the attack, it results in a brief denial-of-service condition during the restart.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14466\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>G\u00fcralp Systems Fortimus Series, Minimus Series, and Certimus Series</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>G\u00fcralp Systems</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>G\u00fcralp Systems Fortimus Series: vers:all/*, G\u00fcralp Systems Minimus Series: vers:all/*, G\u00fcralp Systems Certimus Series: vers:all/*</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>G\u00fcralp Systems recommends that users operate their systems behind a NAT or VPN firewall. For more information, please contact G\u00fcralp Systems.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/770.html\">CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>5.3</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Souvik Kandar reported this vulnerability to CISA.</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting this vulnerability has been reported to CISA at this time.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-16</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-16</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Publication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-02",
        "title": "Johnson Controls PowerG, IQPanel and IQHub",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-02",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-350-02.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to read or write encrypted traffic or perform a replay attack.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Johnson Controls PowerG, IQPanel and IQHub are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>PowerG (CVE-2025-61738, CVE-2025-61739, CVE-2025-26379, CVE-2025-61740)</li>\n<li>IQHub (CVE-2025-61738, CVE-2025-61739, CVE-2025-26379, CVE-2025-61740)</li>\n<li>IQPanel 2 (CVE-2025-61738, CVE-2025-61739, CVE-2025-26379, CVE-2025-61740)</li>\n<li>IQPanel 2+ (CVE-2025-61738, CVE-2025-61739, CVE-2025-26379, CVE-2025-61740)</li>\n<li>IQPanel 4 (CVE-2025-61738, CVE-2025-61739, CVE-2025-26379, CVE-2025-61740)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 7.6</td>\n<td>Johnson Controls Inc.</td>\n<td>Johnson Controls PowerG, IQPanel and IQHub</td>\n<td>Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information, Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption, Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG), Origin Validation Error</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Commercial Facilities</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>Ireland</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-61738</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The affected product is vulnerable due to cleartext transmission of sensitive information. This may allow an attacker to capture the network key and read or write encrypted packets on the PowerG network.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61738\" data-entity-type=\"external\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Johnson Controls PowerG, IQPanel and IQHub</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Johnson Controls Inc.</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Johnson Controls Inc. PowerG: &lt;=53.02, Johnson Controls Inc. IQHub: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 2: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 2+: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 4: &lt;4.6.1</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Johnson Controls recommends the following:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update IQPanel 4 to version 4.6.1/4.6.1i.</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Devices that support PowerG+ should use PowerG v53.05 or later.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>During the installation or enrollment phase of setup, enter the PIN code in the PIN Code field on the sensor enrollment screen. For additional security, Johnson Controls recommends only authorized company personnel or integrators be present during the pairing process.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Replace all end-of-life products (IQ Panel 2, IQ Panel 2+, IQ Hub) with the latest IQ Panel 4 using firmware version 4.6.1 or greater.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more detailed mitigation instructions, see Johnson Controls <a href=\"https://tyco.widen.net/s/fpznlvnwrh/jci-psa-2025-01\" data-entity-type=\"external\">Product Security Advisory JCI-PSA-2025-01</a> at the Product Security Advisories page.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/319.html\">CWE-319 Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>5.3</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-61739</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The affected product is vulnerable due to nonce reuse, which may allow an attacker to perform a replay attack or decrypt captured packets.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61739\" data-entity-type=\"external\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Johnson Controls PowerG, IQPanel and IQHub</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Johnson Controls Inc.</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Johnson Controls Inc. PowerG: &lt;=53.02, Johnson Controls Inc. IQHub: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 2: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 2+: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 4: &lt;4.6.1</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Johnson Controls recommends the following:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update IQPanel 4 to version 4.6.1/4.6.1i.</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Devices that support PowerG+ should use PowerG v53.05 or later.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>During the installation or enrollment phase of setup, enter the PIN code in the PIN Code field on the sensor enrollment screen. For additional security, Johnson Controls recommends only authorized company personnel or integrators be present during the pairing process.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Replace all end-of-life products (IQ Panel 2, IQ Panel 2+, IQ Hub) with the latest IQ Panel 4 using firmware version 4.6.1 or greater.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more detailed mitigation instructions, see Johnson Controls <a href=\"https://tyco.widen.net/s/fpznlvnwrh/jci-psa-2025-01\" data-entity-type=\"external\">Product Security Advisory JCI-PSA-2025-01</a> at the Product Security Advisories page.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/323.html\">CWE-323 Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.6</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L\">CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-26379</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The affected product is vulnerable due to a weak pseudo-random number generator. This may allow an attacker to read or inject encrypted PowerG packets.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-26379\" data-entity-type=\"external\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Johnson Controls PowerG, IQPanel and IQHub</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Johnson Controls Inc.</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Johnson Controls Inc. PowerG: &lt;=53.02, Johnson Controls Inc. IQHub: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 2: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 2+: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 4: &lt;4.6.1</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Johnson Controls recommends the following:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update IQPanel 4 to version 4.6.1/4.6.1i.</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Devices that support PowerG+ should use PowerG v53.05 or later.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>During the installation or enrollment phase of setup, enter the PIN code in the PIN Code field on the sensor enrollment screen. For additional security, Johnson Controls recommends only authorized company personnel or integrators be present during the pairing process.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Replace all end-of-life products (IQ Panel 2, IQ Panel 2+, IQ Hub) with the latest IQ Panel 4 using firmware version 4.6.1 or greater.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more detailed mitigation instructions, see Johnson Controls <a href=\"https://tyco.widen.net/s/fpznlvnwrh/jci-psa-2025-01\" data-entity-type=\"external\">Product Security Advisory JCI-PSA-2025-01</a> at the Product Security Advisories page.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/338.html\">CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.6</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L\">CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-61740</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The affected product is vulnerable to an authentication issue that does not verify the source of a packet. This could allow an attacker to create a denial-of-service condition or modify the configuration of the device.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61740\" data-entity-type=\"external\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Johnson Controls PowerG, IQPanel and IQHub</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Johnson Controls Inc.</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Johnson Controls Inc. PowerG: &lt;=53.02, Johnson Controls Inc. IQHub: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 2: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 2+: vers:all/*, Johnson Controls Inc. IQPanel 4: &lt;4.6.1</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Johnson Controls recommends the following:</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Update IQPanel 4 to version 4.6.1/4.6.1i.</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>Devices that support PowerG+ should use PowerG v53.05 or later.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>During the installation or enrollment phase of setup, enter the PIN code in the PIN Code field on the sensor enrollment screen. For additional security, Johnson Controls recommends only authorized company personnel or integrators be present during the pairing process.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Replace all end-of-life products (IQ Panel 2, IQ Panel 2+, IQ Hub) with the latest IQ Panel 4 using firmware version 4.6.1 or greater.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more detailed mitigation instructions, see Johnson Controls <a href=\"https://tyco.widen.net/s/fpznlvnwrh/jci-psa-2025-01\" data-entity-type=\"external\">Product Security Advisory JCI-PSA-2025-01</a> at the Product Security Advisories page.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/346.html\">CWE-346 Origin Validation Error</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>7.6</td>\n<td>HIGH</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L\">CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>James Chambers and Sultan Qasim Khan of NCC Group reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:</p>\n<p>Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.</p>\n<p>Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.</p>\n<p>Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities have been reported to CISA at this time.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-16</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-16</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Publication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-03",
        "title": "Hitachi Energy AFS, AFR and AFF Series",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-03",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-350-03.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could compromise the integrity of the product data and disrupt its availability.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Hitachi Energy AFS, AFR and AFF Series are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>AFS 660-B/C/S (CVE-2024-3596)</li>\n<li>AFS 665-B/S (CVE-2024-3596)</li>\n<li>AFS 670 v2.0 (CVE-2024-3596)</li>\n<li>AFS 650 (CVE-2024-3596)</li>\n<li>AFS 655 (CVE-2024-3596)</li>\n<li>AFS 670 (CVE-2024-3596)</li>\n<li>AFS 675 (CVE-2024-3596)</li>\n<li>AFS 677 (CVE-2024-3596)</li>\n<li>AFR 677 (CVE-2024-3596)</li>\n<li>AFF 660 (CVE-2024-3596)</li>\n<li>AFF 665 (CVE-2024-3596)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 9</td>\n<td>Hitachi Energy</td>\n<td>Hitachi Energy AFS, AFR and AFF Series</td>\n<td>Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Energy</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>Switzerland</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2024-3596</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>The RADIUS protocol under RFC 2865 is susceptible to forgery attacks by a local attacker who can modify any valid response (access-accept, access-reject, or access-challenge) to any other response using a chosen-prefix collision attack against the MD5 response authenticator signature.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-3596\" data-entity-type=\"external\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Hitachi Energy AFS, AFR and AFF Series</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Hitachi Energy</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Hitachi Energy AFS 660-B/C/S: vers:all/*, Hitachi Energy AFS 665-B/S: vers:all/*, Hitachi Energy AFS 670 v2.0: vers:all/*, Hitachi Energy AFS 650: vers:all/*, Hitachi Energy AFS 655: vers:all/*, Hitachi Energy AFS 670: vers:all/*, Hitachi Energy AFS 675: vers:all/*, Hitachi Energy AFS 677: vers:all/*, Hitachi Energy AFR 677: vers:all/*, Hitachi Energy AFF 660: vers:all/*, Hitachi Energy AFF 665: vers:all/*</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Hitachi Energy has identified the following recommended immediate actions:</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>All affected products: Set the RADIUS configuration to default which enables the RADIUS server message authenticator option.</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>AFR 677, AFS 650, AFS 655, AFS 670, AFS 675, AFS 677: Command to enable Message Authenticator option: For AFS65x, AFS67x, AFR67x CLI: radius server msgauth MIB: hmAgentRadiusServerMsgAuth</p>\n<p><strong>Vendor fix</strong><br>AFF 660, AFF 665, AFS 660-B/C/S, AFS 665-B/S, AFS 670: Command to enable Message Authenticator option: For AFS66x, AFS670 v2.0, AFF66x CLI: radius server auth modify msgauth MIB: hm2AgentRadiusServerMsgAuth</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information, see the associated Hitachi Energy PSIRT security advisory <a href=\"https://publisher.hitachienergy.com/preview?DocumentID=8DBD000230&amp;LanguageCode=en&amp;DocumentPartId=&amp;Action=launch\" data-entity-type=\"external\">8DBD000230</a> RADIUS vulnerability in Hitachi Energy AFS, AFR and AFF series products.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/924.html\">CWE-924 Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>9</td>\n<td>CRITICAL</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\">CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Hitachi Energy reported this vulnerability to CISA</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as virtual private networks (VPNs). Recognize VPNs may have vulnerabilities, should be updated to the most recent version available, and are only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:</p>\n<p>Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.</p>\n<p>Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.</p>\n<p>Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting this vulnerability has been reported to CISA at this time. This vulnerability has a high attack complexity.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-16</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-16</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Publication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-04",
        "title": "Mitsubishi Electric GT Designer3",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-04",
        "summary": "<p><a href=\"https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-350-04.json\"><strong>View CSAF</strong></a></p>\n<h2>Summary</h2>\n<p><strong>Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker obtain plaintext credentials from the project file for GT Designer3, which could result in illegally operating GOT2000 and GOT1000 series devices.</strong></p>\n<p>The following versions of Mitsubishi Electric GT Designer3 are affected:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>GT Designer3 Version1 (GOT2000) (CVE-2025-11009)</li>\n<li>GT Designer3 Version1 (GOT1000) (CVE-2025-11009)</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"csaf-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vendor</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Equipment</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vulnerabilities</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>v3 5.1</td>\n<td>Mitsubishi Electric</td>\n<td>Mitsubishi Electric GT Designer3</td>\n<td>Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n<h3>Background</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Critical Infrastructure Sectors: </strong>Critical Manufacturing</li>\n<li><strong>Countries/Areas Deployed: </strong>Worldwide</li>\n<li><strong>Company Headquarters Location: </strong>Japan</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Vulnerabilities</h2>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion\">\n<p><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle-all\" href=\"#\">Expand All +</a></p>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-item\">\n<h3><a class=\"csaf-accordion-toggle\" href=\"#\">CVE-2025-11009</a></h3>\n<div class=\"csaf-accordion-content\">\n<p>Information Disclosure vulnerability due to Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information(CWE-312) exists in GT Designer3. GT Designer3 stores credentials and verifies them in plain text, therefore an attacker may be able to obtain plaintext credentials from the project file for GT Designer3. As a result, the attacker may be able to operate illegally GOT2000 series or GOT1000 series by using the obtained credentials.</p>\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-11009\" data-entity-type=\"external\">View CVE Details</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Affected Products</h4>\n<h5>Mitsubishi Electric GT Designer3</h5>\n<div class=\"ics-vendor-version-status\">\n<div class=\"ics-vendor\"><strong>Vendor:</strong><br>Mitsubishi Electric</div>\n<div class=\"ics-version\"><strong>Product Version:</strong><br>Mitsubishi Electric GT Designer3 Version1 (GOT2000): vers:all/*, Mitsubishi Electric GT Designer3 Version1 (GOT1000): vers:all/*</div>\n<div class=\"ics-status\"><strong>Product Status:</strong><br>known_affected</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ics-remediations\">\n<h6>Remediations</h6>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Mitsubishi Electric recommends that users take the following mitigation measures to minimize the risk of exploiting this vulnerability:</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Use a personal computer with the affected product within the LAN and block remote login from untrusted networks, hosts, and users.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>When connecting a personal computer with the affected product to the Internet, use a firewall, virtual private network (VPN), etc., to prevent unauthorized access and allow only trusted users to remote login.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Install an antivirus software on the computer using the affected product.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>Don't open untrusted files or click untrusted links.</p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong><br>For more information, see Mitsubishi Electric's <a href=\"https://www.mitsubishielectric.com/psirt/vulnerability/pdf/2025-017_en.pdf\" data-entity-type=\"external\">security advisory</a>.</p>\n</div>\n<p><strong>Relevant CWE:</strong> <a href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/312.html\">CWE-312 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information</a></p>\n<hr>\n<h4>Metrics</h4>\n<div class=\"csaf-table csaf-metrics-table\">\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">CVSS Version</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Score</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Base Severity</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Vector String</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>5.1</td>\n<td>MEDIUM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\">CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<hr>\n<h2>Acknowledgments</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Hea-Eun Moon and Junbeom Gwak of Red Alert Lab at NSHC reported this vulnerability to Mitsubishi Electric</li>\n</ul>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>\n<p>This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy &amp; Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Recommended Practices</h2>\n<p>CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as:</p>\n<p>Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet.</p>\n<p>Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.</p>\n<p>When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.</p>\n<p>CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.</p>\n<p>CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.</p>\n<p>CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.</p>\n<p>Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.</p>\n<p>Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.</p>\n<p>No known public exploitation specifically targeting this vulnerability has been reported to CISA at this time. This vulnerability is not exploitable remotely. This vulnerability has a high attack complexity.</p>\n<hr>\n<h2>Revision History</h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Release Date: </strong>2025-12-16</li>\n</ul>\n<table class=\"tablesaw tablesaw-stack\" data-tablesaw-mode=\"stack\" data-tablesaw-minimap>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th role=\"columnheader\" data-tablesaw-priority=\"persist\">Date</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Revision</th>\n<th role=\"columnheader\">Summary</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2025-12-16</td>\n<td>1</td>\n<td>Initial Republication</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<hr>\n<h2>Legal Notice and Terms of Use</h2>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/16/cisa-releases-seven-industrial-control-systems-advisories",
        "title": "CISA Releases Six Industrial Control Systems Advisories",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/16/cisa-releases-seven-industrial-control-systems-advisories",
        "summary": "<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW237618995 BCX8\">\n<p>CISA released six Industrial Control Systems (ICS) Advisories. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"ListContainerWrapper SCXW237618995 BCX8\">\n<ul>\n<li>ICSA-25-350-01 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-01\" title=\"G\u00fcralp Systems FMUS (Fortimus) Series and MIN (Minimus) Series\">G\u00fcralp Systems FMUS (Fortimus) Series and MIN (Minimus) Series</a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-350-02 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-02\" title=\"Johnson Controls PowerG, IQPanel and IQHub\">Johnson Controls PowerG, IQPanel and IQHub</a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-350-03 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-03\" title=\"Hitachi Energy AFS, AFR and AFF Series\">Hitachi Energy AFS, AFR and AFF Series</a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-350-04 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-04\" title=\"Mitsubishi Electric GT Designer3\">Mitsubishi Electric GT Designer3</a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-224-02 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-224-02\" title=\"Johnson Controls iSTAR Ultra, iSTAR Ultra SE, iSTAR Ultra G2, iSTAR Ultra G2 SE, iSTAR Edge G2 (Update A)\">Johnson Controls iSTAR Ultra, iSTAR Ultra SE, iSTAR Ultra G2, iSTAR Ultra G2 SE, iSTAR Edge G2 (Update A)</a></li>\n<li>ICSA-25-308-01 <a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-308-01\" title=\"Fuji Electric Monitouch V-SFT-6 (Update A)\">Fuji Electric Monitouch V-SFT-6 (Update A)</a></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW237618995 BCX8\">\n<p><br>CISA encourages users and administrators to review newly released ICS Advisories for technical details and mitigations.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Tue, 16 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/15/cisa-adds-two-known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
        "title": "CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/15/cisa-adds-two-known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
        "summary": "<p>CISA has added two new vulnerabilities to its\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" title=\"Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog\">Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog</a>, based on evidence of active exploitation.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-14611\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"CVE-2025-14611\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2025-14611</u></a> Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox Hard Coded Cryptographic Vulnerability</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43529\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"CVE-2025-43529\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2025-43529</u></a> Apple Multiple Products Use-After-Free WebKit Vulnerability&nbsp;</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW226081302 BCX8\">\n<p>These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW226081302 BCX8\">\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/binding-operational-directive-22-01\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202festablished the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Reducing_the_Significant_Risk_of_Known_Exploited_Vulnerabilities_211103.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet\"><u>BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet</u></a>\u202ffor more information.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW226081302 BCX8\">\n<p>Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog\"><u>KEV Catalog vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202fas part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>specified criteria</u></a>.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Mon, 15 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Mon, 15 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    },
    {
        "id": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/12/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog-0",
        "title": "CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog",
        "source": "CISA Cybersecurity Advisory",
        "source_url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/12/12/cisa-adds-one-known-exploited-vulnerability-catalog-0",
        "summary": "<p>CISA has added one new vulnerability to its\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" title=\"\u202fKnown Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog\"><u>Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog</u></a>, based on evidence of active exploitation.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-14174\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"CVE-2025-14174\" data-entity-type=\"external\"><u>CVE-2025-14174</u></a> Google Chromium Out-of-Bounds Memory Access Vulnerability</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p>This type of vulnerability is a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and poses significant risks to the federal enterprise.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p><a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/binding-operational-directive-22-01\" title=\"Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202festablished the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Reducing_the_Significant_Risk_of_Known_Exploited_Vulnerabilities_211103.pdf\" title=\"BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet\"><u>BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet</u></a>\u202ffor more information.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW264304057 BCX8\">\n<p>Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog\" title=\"KEV Catalog vulnerabilities\"><u>KEV Catalog vulnerabilities</u></a>\u202fas part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the\u202f<a href=\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities\" title=\"Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\"><u>specified criteria</u></a>.&nbsp;</p>\n</div>",
        "summary_is_html": true,
        "first_seen": "Fri, 12 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000",
        "last_updated": "Fri, 12 Dec 25 12:00:00 +0000"
    }
]