CISA Advisories

CISA has added one new vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-14847 MongoDB and MongoDB Server Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency Vulnerability This type of vulnerability is a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and poses significant risks to the federal enterprise. Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities established the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet for more information. Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of KEV Catalog vulnerabilities as part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the specified criteria.

CISA has added one new vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2023-52163 Digiever DS-2105 Pro Missing Authorization Vulnerability This type of vulnerability is a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and poses significant risks to the federal enterprise. Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities established the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet for more information. Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of KEV Catalog vulnerabilities as part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the specified criteria.

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have released an initial draft of Interagency Report (IR) 8597 Protecting Tokens and Assertions from Forgery, Theft, and Misuse for public comment through January 30, 2026. This report is in response to Sustaining Select Efforts to Strengthen the Nation’s Cybersecurity and Amending Executive Order 13694 and Executive Order 14144, providing implementation guidance to help federal agencies and cloud service providers (CSPs) protect identity tokens and assertions from forgery, theft, and misuse. Recent cybersecurity incidents at major cloud service providers have focused on stealing, modifying, or forging identity tokens and assertions to gain access to protected resources. This report covers the controls for identity access management (IAM) systems that rely on digitally signed assertions and tokens when making access decisions. It discusses how CSPs and cloud consumers, including government agencies, can better define their respective roles and responsibilities for managing IAM controls in cloud environments. It establishes principles for both CSPs and cloud consumers, calling on CSPs to apply Secure by Design best practices, and to prioritize transparency, configurability, and interoperability, empowering consumers to better defend their diverse environments. It also calls upon federal agencies to understand the architecture and deployment models of their procured CSPs to ensure proper alignment with risk posture and threat environment. Comments on the report may be submitted to iam@list.nist.gov. Please visit NIST’s site for more information.

CISA has added one new vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-14733 WatchGuard Firebox Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability This type of vulnerability is a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and poses significant risks to the federal enterprise. Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities established the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet for more information. Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of KEV Catalog vulnerabilities as part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the specified criteria.

Today, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), National Security Agency, and Canadian Centre for Cyber Security released an update to the Malware Analysis Report BRICKSTORM Backdoor with indicators of compromise (IOCs) and detection signatures for additional BRICKSTORM samples. This update provides information on additional samples, including Rust-based samples. These samples demonstrate advanced persistence and defense evasion mechanisms, such as running as background services, and enhanced command and control capabilities through encrypted WebSocket connections. The update includes two new detection signatures in the form of YARA rules, enabling organizations to better identify BRICKSTORM-related activity. Organizations are strongly encouraged to deploy these updated IOCs and signatures, and to follow the detection guidance to scan for and respond to BRICKSTORM infections If BRICKSTORM, similar malware, or potentially related activity is detected, report the incident to CISA’s 24/7 Operations Center at contact@cisa.dhs.gov or (888) 282-0870.

View CSAF Summary Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to be granted direct SYSTEM-level code execution on the host operating system running the Ignition Gateway service on Windows systems. The following versions of Inductive Automation Ignition are affected: Ignition (CVE-2025-13911) CVSS Vendor Equipment Vulnerabilities v3 6.4 Inductive Automation Inductive Automation Ignition Execution with Unnecessary Privileges Background Critical Infrastructure Sectors: Critical Manufacturing, Energy, Information Technology Countries/Areas Deployed: Worldwide Company Headquarters Location: United States Vulnerabilities Expand All + CVE-2025-13911 The vulnerability affects Ignition SCADA applications where Python scripting is utilized for automation purposes. The vulnerability arises from the absence of proper security controls that restrict which Python libraries can be imported and executed within the scripting environment. The core issue lies in the Ignition service account having system permissions beyond what an Ignition privileged user requires. When an authenticated administrator uploads a malicious project file containing Python scripts with bind shell capabilities, the application executes these scripts with the same privileges as the Ignition Gateway process, which typically runs with SYSTEM-level permissions on Windows. Alternative code execution patterns could lead to similar results. View CVE Details Affected Products Inductive Automation Ignition Vendor: Inductive Automation Product Version: Inductive Automation Ignition: 8.1.x|8.3.x Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Inductive Automation encourages users to do the following in order to reduce the risk of this vulnerability: Mitigation For more information and updates, users should refer to Inductive Automation's Trust Portal. Relevant CWE: CWE-250 Execution with Unnecessary Privileges Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 6.4 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Acknowledgments Momen Eldawakhly of Samurai Digital Security Ltd reported this vulnerability to CISA Legal Notice and Terms of Use This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy & Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy). Recommended Practices CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as: Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the Internet. Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks. When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies. CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies. Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks: Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages. Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams. Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks. No known public exploitation specifically targeting this vulnerability has been reported to CISA at this time. This vulnerability has a high attack complexity. Revision History Initial Release Date: 2025-12-18 Date Revision Summary 2025-12-18 1 Initial Publication Legal Notice and Terms of Use

View CSAF Summary Schneider Electric is aware of a vulnerability disclosed by Microsoft in the Microsoft Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) used in the EcoStruxure™ Foxboro DCS Advisor services. The EcoStruxure™ Foxboro DCS Advisor, an optional component of the [EcoStruxure™ Foxboro DCS system](https://www.se.com/ww/en/work/products/industrial-automation-control/foxboro-dcs/), facilitates remote connectivity and diagnostics by continuously monitoring key performance indicators (KPI) on the I/A Series or Control Software system's process. Failure to apply the remediations provided below may risk a potential remote code execution event, which could result in system-level privileges acquired by unauthorized parties. The following versions of Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Foxboro DCS Advisor are affected: EcoStruxure™ Foxboro DCS Advisor services () CVSS Vendor Equipment Vulnerabilities v3 9.8 Schneider Electric Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Foxboro DCS Advisor Deserialization of Untrusted Data Background Critical Infrastructure Sectors: Critical Manufacturing, Energy Countries/Areas Deployed: Worldwide Company Headquarters Location: France Vulnerabilities Expand All + CVE-2025-59287 A vulnerability disclosed by Microsoft in the Microsoft Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) application impacts servers running Schneider Electric EcoStruxure™ Foxboro DCS Advisor. CVE ID: CVE-2025-59287. Additional information about CVE-2025-59287can be found here: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59287 View CVE Details Affected Products Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Foxboro DCS Advisor Vendor: Schneider Electric Product Version: Product Status: fixed, known_affected Remediations Vendor fix Patch KB5070882 from Microsoft includes a fix for this vulnerability and is available for download directly from WSUS. Reboot may be required to complete patch update. Customers should contact and work with [Global Customer Support](https://pasupport.se.com/home) to verify update has been completed. Vendor fix Patch KB5070884 from Microsoft includes a fix for this vulnerability and is available for download directly from WSUS. Reboot may be required to complete patch update. Customers should contact and work with [Global Customer Support](https://pasupport.se.com/home) to verify update has been completed. Relevant CWE: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 9.8 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Acknowledgments Schneider Electric CPCERT reported this vulnerability to CISA. General Security Recommendations We strongly recommend the following industry cybersecurity best practices. * Locate control and safety system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from the business network. * Install physical controls so no unauthorized personnel can access your industrial control and safety systems, components, peripheral equipment, and networks. * Place all controllers in locked cabinets and never leave them in the “Program” mode. * Never connect programming software to any network other than the network intended for that device. * Scan all methods of mobile data exchange with the isolated network such as CDs, USB drives, etc. before use in the terminals or any node connected to these networks. * Never allow mobile devices that have connected to any other network besides the intended network to connect to the safety or control networks without proper sanitation. * Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and systems and ensure that they are not accessible from the Internet. * When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs). Recognize that VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also, understand that VPNs are only as secure as the connected devices. For more information refer to the Schneider Electric [Recommended Cybersecurity Best Practices](https://www.se.com/us/en/download/document/7EN52-0390/) document. For More Information This document provides an overview of the identified vulnerability or vulnerabilities and actions required to mitigate. For more details and assistance on how to protect your installation, contact your local Schneider Electric representative or Schneider Electric Industrial Cybersecurity Services: https://www.se.com/ww/en/work/solutions/cybersecurity/. These organizations will be fully aware of this situation and can support you through the process. For further information related to cybersecurity in Schneider Electric's products, visit the company's cybersecurity support portal page: https://www.se.com/ww/en/work/support/cybersecurity/overview.jsp LEGAL DISCLAIMER THIS NOTIFICATION DOCUMENT, THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, AND ANY MATERIALS LINKED FROM IT (COLLECTIVELY, THIS “NOTIFICATION”) ARE INTENDED TO HELP PROVIDE AN OVERVIEW OF THE IDENTIFIED SITUATION AND SUGGESTED MITIGATION ACTIONS, REMEDIATION, FIX, AND/OR GENERAL SECURITY RECOMMENDATIONS AND IS PROVIDED ON AN “AS-IS” BASIS WITHOUT WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE OF ANY KIND. SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES RELATING TO THIS NOTIFICATION, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC MAKES NO WARRANTY THAT THE NOTIFICATION WILL RESOLVE THE IDENTIFIED SITUATION. IN NO EVENT SHALL SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES OR LOSSES WHATSOEVER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS NOTIFICATION, INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. YOUR USE OF THIS NOTIFICATION IS AT YOUR OWN RISK, AND YOU ARE SOLELY LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES TO YOUR SYSTEMS OR ASSETS OR OTHER LOSSES THAT MAY RESULT FROM YOUR USE OF THIS NOTIFICATION. SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC RESERVES THE RIGHT TO UPDATE OR CHANGE THIS NOTIFICATION AT ANY TIME AND IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION About Schneider Electric Schneider's purpose is to create Impact by empowering all to make the most of our energy and resources, bridging progress and sustainability for all. We call this Life Is On. Our mission is to be the trusted partner in Sustainability and Efficiency. We are a global industrial technology leader bringing world-leading expertise in electrification, automation and digitization to smart industries, resilient infrastructure, future-proof data centers, intelligent buildings, and intuitive homes. Anchored by our deep domain expertise, we provide integrated end-to-end lifecycle AI enabled Industrial IoT solutions with connected products, automation, software and services, delivering digital twins to enable profitable growth for our customers. We are a people company with an ecosystem of 150,000 colleagues and more than a million partners operating in over 100 countries to ensure proximity to our customers and stakeholders. We embrace diversity and inclusion in everything we do, guided by our meaningful purpose of a sustainable future for all. www.se.com Legal Notice and Terms of Use This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy & Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy). Recommended Practices CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the exploitation risk of these vulnerabilities. Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the internet. Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks. When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most recent version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies. CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies. Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. Advisory Conversion Disclaimer This ICSA is a verbatim republication of Schneider Electric CPCERT SEVD-2025-343-02 from a direct conversion of the vendor's Common Security Advisory Framework (CSAF) advisory. This is republished to CISA's website as a means of increasing visibility and is provided "as-is" for informational purposes only. CISA is not responsible for the editorial or technical accuracy of republished advisories and provides no warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within this advisory. Further, CISA does not endorse any commercial product or service. Please contact Schneider Electric CPCERT directly for any questions regarding this advisory. Revision History Initial Release Date: 2025-12-18 Date Revision Summary 2025-12-18 1.0.0 Initial Republication Legal Notice and Terms of Use

View CSAF Summary Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker executing arbitrary code, executing a man-in-middle style attack, or bypass authentication. The following versions of Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager are affected: AXIS Camera Station Pro (CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30025, CVE-2025-30026) AXIS Camera Station (CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30026) AXIS Camera Station 5 (CVE-2025-30025) AXIS Device Manager (CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025) CVSS Vendor Equipment Vulnerabilities v3 9 Axis Communications Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager Deserialization of Untrusted Data, Improper Certificate Validation, Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel Background Critical Infrastructure Sectors: Commercial Facilities, Critical Manufacturing Countries/Areas Deployed: Worldwide Company Headquarters Location: Sweden Vulnerabilities Expand All + CVE-2025-30023 The communication protocol used between client and server had a flaw that could lead to an authenticated user performing a remote code execution attack. View CVE Details Affected Products Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager Vendor: Axis Communications Product Version: Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station Pro: <6.8, Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station: <5.58, Axis Communications AXIS Device Manager: <5.32 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Axis Communications recommends users to upgrade to the following versions: Vendor fix AXIS Camera Station Pro 6.8 or later Vendor fix AXIS Camera Station 5.58 or later Vendor fix AXIS Device Manager 5.32 or later Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Relevant CWE: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 9 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H CVE-2025-30024 The communication protocol used between client and server had a flaw that could be leveraged to execute a man in the middle attack. View CVE Details Affected Products Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager Vendor: Axis Communications Product Version: Axis Communications AXIS Device Manager: <5.32 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Axis Communications recommends users to upgrade to the following versions: Vendor fix AXIS Device Manager 5.32 or later Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Relevant CWE: CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 6.8 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N CVE-2025-30025 The communication protocol used between the server process and the service control had a flaw that could lead to a local privilege escalation. View CVE Details Affected Products Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager Vendor: Axis Communications Product Version: Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station Pro: <6.8, Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station 5: vers:all/*, Axis Communications AXIS Device Manager: <5.32 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Axis Communications recommends users to upgrade to the following versions: Vendor fix AXIS Camera Station Pro 6.8 or later Vendor fix AXIS Camera Station 5.58 or later Vendor fix For CVE-2025-30025, AXIS Camera Station 5 requires an upgrade to AXIS Camera Station Pro 6.8 or later Vendor fix AXIS Device Manager 5.32 or later Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Relevant CWE: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 5.2 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L CVE-2025-30026 The AXIS Camera Station Server had a flaw that allowed users to bypass authentication that is normally required. View CVE Details Affected Products Axis Communications Camera Station Pro, Camera Station, and Device Manager Vendor: Axis Communications Product Version: Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station Pro: <6.8, Axis Communications AXIS Camera Station: <5.58 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Axis Communications recommends users to upgrade to the following versions: Vendor fix AXIS Camera Station Pro 6.8 or later Vendor fix AXIS Camera Station 5.58 or later Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Mitigation For more information on these issues, see the following security advisories from Axis: CVE-2025-30023, CVE-2025-30024, CVE-2025-30025, and CVE-2025-30026. Relevant CWE: CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 6.1 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L Acknowledgments Noam Moshe of Claroty Team82 reported these vulnerabilities to CISA Legal Notice and Terms of Use This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy & Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy). Recommended Practices CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as: Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet. Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks. When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies. CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies. Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time. Revision History Initial Release Date: 2025-12-18 Date Revision Summary 2025-12-18 1 Initial Publication 2026-01-15 2 Update A - Updated the Affected Products and Mitigations section Legal Notice and Terms of Use